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Main Authors: Gao, Min, Hu, Jun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.08260
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author Gao, Min
Hu, Jun
author_facet Gao, Min
Hu, Jun
contents Decorating two-dimensional materials with transition-metal adatoms is an effective way to bring about new physical properties that are intriguing for applications in electronics and spintronics devices. Here, we systematically studied the coverage-dependent magnetic and electronic properties of graphene decorated by Co adatoms, based on first-principles calculations. We found that the if the Co coverage is larger than 1/3 ML, the Co atoms will aggregate to form a Co monolayer and then a van der Waals bilayer system between the Co monolayer and graphene forms. When the Co coverage is <= 1/3 ML, the Co adatom is spin polarized with spin moment varying from 1.1 ~ 1.4 μB. The d(xz/yz) and d(xy/x2-y2 ) orbitals of Co hybridize significantly with the π bands of graphene, which generates a series of new bands in the energy range from -2 eV to 1 eV with respect to Dirac point of graphene. In most cases, the new bands near the Fermi level lead to topological states characterized by the quantum anomalous Hall effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_08260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coverage-dependent magnetic and electronic properties of graphene with Co adatoms
Gao, Min
Hu, Jun
Materials Science
Decorating two-dimensional materials with transition-metal adatoms is an effective way to bring about new physical properties that are intriguing for applications in electronics and spintronics devices. Here, we systematically studied the coverage-dependent magnetic and electronic properties of graphene decorated by Co adatoms, based on first-principles calculations. We found that the if the Co coverage is larger than 1/3 ML, the Co atoms will aggregate to form a Co monolayer and then a van der Waals bilayer system between the Co monolayer and graphene forms. When the Co coverage is <= 1/3 ML, the Co adatom is spin polarized with spin moment varying from 1.1 ~ 1.4 μB. The d(xz/yz) and d(xy/x2-y2 ) orbitals of Co hybridize significantly with the π bands of graphene, which generates a series of new bands in the energy range from -2 eV to 1 eV with respect to Dirac point of graphene. In most cases, the new bands near the Fermi level lead to topological states characterized by the quantum anomalous Hall effect.
title Coverage-dependent magnetic and electronic properties of graphene with Co adatoms
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.08260