Existence of singular rotationally symmetric gradient Ricci solitons in higher dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Hui, Kin Ming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Hui, Kin Ming
author_facet Hui, Kin Ming
contents By using fixed point argument we give a proof for the existence of singular rotationally symmetric steady and expanding gradient Ricci solitons in higher dimensions with metric $g=\frac{da^2}{h(a^2)}+a^2g_{S^n}$ for some function $h$ where $g_{S^n}$ is the standard metric on the unit sphere $S^n$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for any $n\ge 2$. More precisely for any $λ\ge 0$ and $c_0>0$, we prove that there exist infinitely many solutions $h\in C^2((0,\infty);\mathbb{R}^+)$ for the equation $2r^2h(r)h_{rr}(r)=(n-1)h(r)(h(r)-1)+rh_r(r)(rh_r(r)-λr-(n-1))$, $h(r)>0$, in $(0,\infty)$ satisfying $\underset{\substack{r\to 0}}{\lim}\,r^{\sqrt{n}-1}h(r)=c_0$ and prove the higher order asymptotic behaviour of the global singular solutions near the origin. We also find conditions for the existence of unique global singular solution of such equation in terms of its asymptotic behaviour near the origin.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_13685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Existence of singular rotationally symmetric gradient Ricci solitons in higher dimensions
Hui, Kin Ming
Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
Primary 53E20, 35J75 Secondary 53C21
By using fixed point argument we give a proof for the existence of singular rotationally symmetric steady and expanding gradient Ricci solitons in higher dimensions with metric $g=\frac{da^2}{h(a^2)}+a^2g_{S^n}$ for some function $h$ where $g_{S^n}$ is the standard metric on the unit sphere $S^n$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for any $n\ge 2$. More precisely for any $λ\ge 0$ and $c_0>0$, we prove that there exist infinitely many solutions $h\in C^2((0,\infty);\mathbb{R}^+)$ for the equation $2r^2h(r)h_{rr}(r)=(n-1)h(r)(h(r)-1)+rh_r(r)(rh_r(r)-λr-(n-1))$, $h(r)>0$, in $(0,\infty)$ satisfying $\underset{\substack{r\to 0}}{\lim}\,r^{\sqrt{n}-1}h(r)=c_0$ and prove the higher order asymptotic behaviour of the global singular solutions near the origin. We also find conditions for the existence of unique global singular solution of such equation in terms of its asymptotic behaviour near the origin.
title Existence of singular rotationally symmetric gradient Ricci solitons in higher dimensions
topic Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
Primary 53E20, 35J75 Secondary 53C21
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.13685