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Main Authors: Sheng, Peng, Zhao, Zhengyang, Benally, Onri Jay, Zhang, Delin, Wang, Jian-Ping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.13859
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author Sheng, Peng
Zhao, Zhengyang
Benally, Onri Jay
Zhang, Delin
Wang, Jian-Ping
author_facet Sheng, Peng
Zhao, Zhengyang
Benally, Onri Jay
Zhang, Delin
Wang, Jian-Ping
contents We examine the thermal origin of the detected "saw-tooth" shaped Hall resistance (Rxy) signals in the spin-orbit torque switching experiment for antiferromagnetic MnN. Compared with the results of the heavy metal / antiferromagnet bilayers (MnN/Ta), the qualitatively same "saw-tooth" shaped signals also appear in the samples with the heavy metal layer alone (either Ta or Pt) without MnN layer. In addition, The Rxy signal changes oppositely in the devices with Ta and Pt, due to the opposite temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) of the two materials. All those results are consistent with the "localized Joule heating" mechanism in devices with Hall crosses geometry. Moreover, by utilizing a structure with separated writing current paths and Hall cross area, the quadratic relationship between delta-Rxy and the writing current's amplitude is observed, which provides quantitative evidence of the thermal contribution. These results reveal the dominant thermal artifact in the widely used Hall crosses geometry for Neel vector probing, and also provide a strategy to semi-quantitatively evaluate the thermal effect, which can shed light on a more conclusive experiment design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2107_13859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermal Contribution in the Electrical Switching Experiments with Heavy Metal / Antiferromagnet Structures
Sheng, Peng
Zhao, Zhengyang
Benally, Onri Jay
Zhang, Delin
Wang, Jian-Ping
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We examine the thermal origin of the detected "saw-tooth" shaped Hall resistance (Rxy) signals in the spin-orbit torque switching experiment for antiferromagnetic MnN. Compared with the results of the heavy metal / antiferromagnet bilayers (MnN/Ta), the qualitatively same "saw-tooth" shaped signals also appear in the samples with the heavy metal layer alone (either Ta or Pt) without MnN layer. In addition, The Rxy signal changes oppositely in the devices with Ta and Pt, due to the opposite temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) of the two materials. All those results are consistent with the "localized Joule heating" mechanism in devices with Hall crosses geometry. Moreover, by utilizing a structure with separated writing current paths and Hall cross area, the quadratic relationship between delta-Rxy and the writing current's amplitude is observed, which provides quantitative evidence of the thermal contribution. These results reveal the dominant thermal artifact in the widely used Hall crosses geometry for Neel vector probing, and also provide a strategy to semi-quantitatively evaluate the thermal effect, which can shed light on a more conclusive experiment design.
title Thermal Contribution in the Electrical Switching Experiments with Heavy Metal / Antiferromagnet Structures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.13859