Active Phases for Particles on Resource Landscapes

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Varga, L., Libal, A., Reichhardt, C. J. O., Reichhardt, C.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Varga, L.
Libal, A.
Reichhardt, C. J. O.
Reichhardt, C.
author_facet Varga, L.
Libal, A.
Reichhardt, C. J. O.
Reichhardt, C.
contents We introduce an active matter model composed of sterically interacting particles which absorb resources from a substrate and move in response to resource gradients. For varied ratios of absorption rate to substrate recovery rate, we find a variety of phases including periodic waves, partial clustering, stochastic motion, and a frozen state. If passive particles are added, they can form crystalline clusters in an active fluid. This model could be implemented using colloidal systems on feedback landscapes and can provide a soft matter realization of excitable media and ecological systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2108_09359
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Active Phases for Particles on Resource Landscapes
Varga, L.
Libal, A.
Reichhardt, C. J. O.
Reichhardt, C.
Soft Condensed Matter
We introduce an active matter model composed of sterically interacting particles which absorb resources from a substrate and move in response to resource gradients. For varied ratios of absorption rate to substrate recovery rate, we find a variety of phases including periodic waves, partial clustering, stochastic motion, and a frozen state. If passive particles are added, they can form crystalline clusters in an active fluid. This model could be implemented using colloidal systems on feedback landscapes and can provide a soft matter realization of excitable media and ecological systems.
title Active Phases for Particles on Resource Landscapes
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.09359