Imaging swiFTly: streaming widefield Fourier Transforms for large-scale interferometry

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wortmann, Peter, Kent, James, Nikolic, Bojan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
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author Wortmann, Peter
Kent, James
Nikolic, Bojan
author_facet Wortmann, Peter
Kent, James
Nikolic, Bojan
contents We describe a scalable distributed imaging algorithm framework for next-generation radio telescopes, managing the Fourier transform from apertures to sky (or vice versa) with a focus on minimising memory load, data transfers, and computation. Our algorithm uses smooth window functions to isolate the influence between specific regions of spatial-frequency and image space. This allows the distribution of image data between nodes and the construction of segments of frequency space exactly when and where needed. The developed prototype distributes terabytes of image data across many nodes, while generating visibilities at throughput and accuracy competitive with existing software. Scaling is demonstrated to be better than cubic in problem complexity (for baseline length and field of view), reducing the risk involved in growing radio astronomy processing to large telescopes like the Square Kilometre Array.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2108_10720
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imaging swiFTly: streaming widefield Fourier Transforms for large-scale interferometry
Wortmann, Peter
Kent, James
Nikolic, Bojan
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We describe a scalable distributed imaging algorithm framework for next-generation radio telescopes, managing the Fourier transform from apertures to sky (or vice versa) with a focus on minimising memory load, data transfers, and computation. Our algorithm uses smooth window functions to isolate the influence between specific regions of spatial-frequency and image space. This allows the distribution of image data between nodes and the construction of segments of frequency space exactly when and where needed. The developed prototype distributes terabytes of image data across many nodes, while generating visibilities at throughput and accuracy competitive with existing software. Scaling is demonstrated to be better than cubic in problem complexity (for baseline length and field of view), reducing the risk involved in growing radio astronomy processing to large telescopes like the Square Kilometre Array.
title Imaging swiFTly: streaming widefield Fourier Transforms for large-scale interferometry
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.10720