An ensemble of high rank matrices arising from tournaments

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Balachandran, Niranjan, Bhattacharya, Srimanta, Sankarnarayanan, Brahadeesh
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
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author Balachandran, Niranjan
Bhattacharya, Srimanta
Sankarnarayanan, Brahadeesh
author_facet Balachandran, Niranjan
Bhattacharya, Srimanta
Sankarnarayanan, Brahadeesh
contents Suppose $\mathbb{F}$ is a field and let $\mathbf{a} := (a_1, a_2, \dotsc)$ be a sequence of non-zero elements in $\mathbb{F}$. For $\mathbf{a}_n := (a_1, \dotsc, a_n)$, we consider the family $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbf{a})$ of $n \times n$ symmetric matrices $M$ over $\mathbb{F}$ with all diagonal entries zero and the $(i, j)$th element of $M$ either $a_i$ or $a_j$ for $i < j$. In this short paper, we show that all matrices in a certain subclass of $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbf{a})$ -- which can be naturally associated with transitive tournaments -- have rank at least $\lfloor 2n/3 \rfloor - 1$. We also show that if $\operatorname{char}(\mathbb{F}) \neq 2$ and $M$ is a matrix chosen uniformly at random from $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbf{a})$, then with high probability $\operatorname{rank}(M) \geq \bigl(\frac{1}{2} - o(1)\bigr)n$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2108_10871
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An ensemble of high rank matrices arising from tournaments
Balachandran, Niranjan
Bhattacharya, Srimanta
Sankarnarayanan, Brahadeesh
Combinatorics
15B52 (Primary) 05D99, 05C20, 15A03 (Secondary)
Suppose $\mathbb{F}$ is a field and let $\mathbf{a} := (a_1, a_2, \dotsc)$ be a sequence of non-zero elements in $\mathbb{F}$. For $\mathbf{a}_n := (a_1, \dotsc, a_n)$, we consider the family $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbf{a})$ of $n \times n$ symmetric matrices $M$ over $\mathbb{F}$ with all diagonal entries zero and the $(i, j)$th element of $M$ either $a_i$ or $a_j$ for $i < j$. In this short paper, we show that all matrices in a certain subclass of $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbf{a})$ -- which can be naturally associated with transitive tournaments -- have rank at least $\lfloor 2n/3 \rfloor - 1$. We also show that if $\operatorname{char}(\mathbb{F}) \neq 2$ and $M$ is a matrix chosen uniformly at random from $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbf{a})$, then with high probability $\operatorname{rank}(M) \geq \bigl(\frac{1}{2} - o(1)\bigr)n$.
title An ensemble of high rank matrices arising from tournaments
topic Combinatorics
15B52 (Primary) 05D99, 05C20, 15A03 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.10871