Quantum unidirectional magnetoresistance

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mehraeen, M., Shen, Pengtao, Zhang, Steven S. -L.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Mehraeen, M.
Shen, Pengtao
Zhang, Steven S. -L.
author_facet Mehraeen, M.
Shen, Pengtao
Zhang, Steven S. -L.
contents We predict unidirectional magnetoresistance effects arising in a bilayer composed of a nonmagnetic metal and a ferromagnetic insulator, whereby both longitudinal and transverse resistances vary when the direction of the applied electric field is reversed or the magnetization of the ferromagnetic layer is rotated. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling, an electron wave incident on the interface of the bilayer undergoes a spin rotation and a momentum-dependent phase shift. Quantum interference between the incident and reflected waves furnishes the electron with an additional velocity that is even in the in-plane component of the electron's wavevector, giving rise to quadratic magnetotransport that is rooted in the wave nature of electrons. The corresponding unidirectional magnetoresistances exhibit decay lengths at the scale of the Fermi wavelength$-$distinctive signatures of the quantum nonlinear magnetotransport effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2108_13711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum unidirectional magnetoresistance
Mehraeen, M.
Shen, Pengtao
Zhang, Steven S. -L.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We predict unidirectional magnetoresistance effects arising in a bilayer composed of a nonmagnetic metal and a ferromagnetic insulator, whereby both longitudinal and transverse resistances vary when the direction of the applied electric field is reversed or the magnetization of the ferromagnetic layer is rotated. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling, an electron wave incident on the interface of the bilayer undergoes a spin rotation and a momentum-dependent phase shift. Quantum interference between the incident and reflected waves furnishes the electron with an additional velocity that is even in the in-plane component of the electron's wavevector, giving rise to quadratic magnetotransport that is rooted in the wave nature of electrons. The corresponding unidirectional magnetoresistances exhibit decay lengths at the scale of the Fermi wavelength$-$distinctive signatures of the quantum nonlinear magnetotransport effect.
title Quantum unidirectional magnetoresistance
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.13711