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Main Authors: Clark, Benjamin J., Paparella, Pietro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.03360
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author Clark, Benjamin J.
Paparella, Pietro
author_facet Clark, Benjamin J.
Paparella, Pietro
contents In further pursuit of a solution to the celebrated nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem, Loewy and London [Linear and Multilinear Algebra 6 (1978/79), no.~1, 83--90] posed the problem of characterizing all polynomials that preserve all nonnegative matrices of a fixed order. If $\mathscr{P}_n$ denotes the set of all polynomials that preserve all $n$-by-$n$ nonnegative matrices, then it is clear that polynomials with nonnegative coefficients belong to $\mathscr{P}_n$. However, it is known that $\mathscr{P}_n$ contains polynomials with negative entries. In this work, novel results for $\mathscr{P}_n$ with respect to the coefficients of the polynomials belonging to $\mathscr{P}_n$. Along the way, a generalization for the even-part and odd-part are given and shown to be equivalent to another construction that appeared in the literature. Implications for further research are discussed.
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publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polynomials that preserve nonnegative matrices
Clark, Benjamin J.
Paparella, Pietro
Rings and Algebras
In further pursuit of a solution to the celebrated nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem, Loewy and London [Linear and Multilinear Algebra 6 (1978/79), no.~1, 83--90] posed the problem of characterizing all polynomials that preserve all nonnegative matrices of a fixed order. If $\mathscr{P}_n$ denotes the set of all polynomials that preserve all $n$-by-$n$ nonnegative matrices, then it is clear that polynomials with nonnegative coefficients belong to $\mathscr{P}_n$. However, it is known that $\mathscr{P}_n$ contains polynomials with negative entries. In this work, novel results for $\mathscr{P}_n$ with respect to the coefficients of the polynomials belonging to $\mathscr{P}_n$. Along the way, a generalization for the even-part and odd-part are given and shown to be equivalent to another construction that appeared in the literature. Implications for further research are discussed.
title Polynomials that preserve nonnegative matrices
topic Rings and Algebras
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.03360