Increase of barium ion-trap lifetime via photodissociation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wu, Hao, Mills, Michael, West, Elizabeth, Heaven, Michael C., Hudson, Eric R.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
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author Wu, Hao
Mills, Michael
West, Elizabeth
Heaven, Michael C.
Hudson, Eric R.
author_facet Wu, Hao
Mills, Michael
West, Elizabeth
Heaven, Michael C.
Hudson, Eric R.
contents The lifetime of Ba$^+$ ions confined in a Paul trap is found, under typical conditions, to be limited by chemical reactions with residual background gas. An integrated ion trap and time-of-flight mass spectrometer are used to analyze the reactions of the trapped Ba$^+$ ions with three common gases in an ultrahigh vacuum system (H$_2$, CO$_2$ and H$_2$O). It is found that the products of these reactions can all be photodissociated by a single ultraviolet laser at 225~nm, thereby allowing the recovery of the Ba$^+$ ions and leading to an increase of the effective trap lifetime. For a Coulomb crystal, the lifetime increased from roughly 6~hours to 2~days at room temperature. It is suggested that higher enhancement factors are possible in systems with stronger traps. In addition, photodissociation wavelengths for other common trapped ion systems are provided.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2109_05174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Increase of barium ion-trap lifetime via photodissociation
Wu, Hao
Mills, Michael
West, Elizabeth
Heaven, Michael C.
Hudson, Eric R.
Atomic Physics
The lifetime of Ba$^+$ ions confined in a Paul trap is found, under typical conditions, to be limited by chemical reactions with residual background gas. An integrated ion trap and time-of-flight mass spectrometer are used to analyze the reactions of the trapped Ba$^+$ ions with three common gases in an ultrahigh vacuum system (H$_2$, CO$_2$ and H$_2$O). It is found that the products of these reactions can all be photodissociated by a single ultraviolet laser at 225~nm, thereby allowing the recovery of the Ba$^+$ ions and leading to an increase of the effective trap lifetime. For a Coulomb crystal, the lifetime increased from roughly 6~hours to 2~days at room temperature. It is suggested that higher enhancement factors are possible in systems with stronger traps. In addition, photodissociation wavelengths for other common trapped ion systems are provided.
title Increase of barium ion-trap lifetime via photodissociation
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.05174