Towards agricultural autonomy: crop row detection under varying field conditions using deep learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: de Silva, Rajitha, Cielniak, Grzegorz, Gao, Junfeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
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author de Silva, Rajitha
Cielniak, Grzegorz
Gao, Junfeng
author_facet de Silva, Rajitha
Cielniak, Grzegorz
Gao, Junfeng
contents This paper presents a novel metric to evaluate the robustness of deep learning based semantic segmentation approaches for crop row detection under different field conditions encountered by a field robot. A dataset with ten main categories encountered under various field conditions was used for testing. The effect on these conditions on the angular accuracy of crop row detection was compared. A deep convolutional encoder decoder network is implemented to predict crop row masks using RGB input images. The predicted mask is then sent to a post processing algorithm to extract the crop rows. The deep learning model was found to be robust against shadows and growth stages of the crop while the performance was reduced under direct sunlight, increasing weed density, tramlines and discontinuities in crop rows when evaluated with the novel metric.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2109_08247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards agricultural autonomy: crop row detection under varying field conditions using deep learning
de Silva, Rajitha
Cielniak, Grzegorz
Gao, Junfeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Robotics
This paper presents a novel metric to evaluate the robustness of deep learning based semantic segmentation approaches for crop row detection under different field conditions encountered by a field robot. A dataset with ten main categories encountered under various field conditions was used for testing. The effect on these conditions on the angular accuracy of crop row detection was compared. A deep convolutional encoder decoder network is implemented to predict crop row masks using RGB input images. The predicted mask is then sent to a post processing algorithm to extract the crop rows. The deep learning model was found to be robust against shadows and growth stages of the crop while the performance was reduced under direct sunlight, increasing weed density, tramlines and discontinuities in crop rows when evaluated with the novel metric.
title Towards agricultural autonomy: crop row detection under varying field conditions using deep learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.08247