Life in a random universe: Sciama's argument reconsidered

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Zhi-Wei, Braunstein, Samuel L.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Wang, Zhi-Wei
Braunstein, Samuel L.
author_facet Wang, Zhi-Wei
Braunstein, Samuel L.
contents Random sampling in high dimensions has successfully been applied to phenomena as diverse as nuclear resonances, neural networks and black hole evaporation. Here we revisit an elegant argument by the British physicist Dennis Sciama, which demonstrated that were our universe random, it would almost certainly have a negligible chance for life. Under plausible assumptions, we show that a random universe can masquerade as `intelligently designed,' with the fundamental constants instead appearing to be fined tuned to be achieve the highest probability for life to occur. For our universe, this mechanism may only require there to be around a dozen currently unknown fundamental constants. We speculate on broader applications for the mechanism we uncover.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2109_10241
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Life in a random universe: Sciama's argument reconsidered
Wang, Zhi-Wei
Braunstein, Samuel L.
History and Philosophy of Physics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Artificial Intelligence
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Random sampling in high dimensions has successfully been applied to phenomena as diverse as nuclear resonances, neural networks and black hole evaporation. Here we revisit an elegant argument by the British physicist Dennis Sciama, which demonstrated that were our universe random, it would almost certainly have a negligible chance for life. Under plausible assumptions, we show that a random universe can masquerade as `intelligently designed,' with the fundamental constants instead appearing to be fined tuned to be achieve the highest probability for life to occur. For our universe, this mechanism may only require there to be around a dozen currently unknown fundamental constants. We speculate on broader applications for the mechanism we uncover.
title Life in a random universe: Sciama's argument reconsidered
topic History and Philosophy of Physics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Artificial Intelligence
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.10241