Density dependent local structures in InTe phase-change materials

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Suyang, Zhang, Bo, Wang, Xudong, Zhang, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Sun, Suyang
Zhang, Bo
Wang, Xudong
Zhang, Wei
author_facet Sun, Suyang
Zhang, Bo
Wang, Xudong
Zhang, Wei
contents Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) based random access memory (PCRAM) is one of the leading candidates for the development of non-volatile memory and neuro-inspired computing technologies. Recent work shows Indium to be an important alloying element for PCRAM, while a thorough understanding of the parent compound InTe, in particular, its amorphous phase, is still lacking. In this work, we carry out ab initio simulations and chemical bonding analyses on amorphous and various crystalline polymorphs of InTe. We reveal that the local geometries are highly density dependent in amorphous structures, forming In-centered tetrahedral motifs under ambient conditions but defective octahedral motifs under pressure, which stems from the bonding characters of its crystalline polymorphs. In addition, our ab initio molecular dynamics simulations predict rapid crystallization capability of InTe under pressure. At last, we make a suggestion for better use of Indium and propose an "active" device design to utilize both thermal and mechanical effects for phase-change applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2109_14253
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Density dependent local structures in InTe phase-change materials
Sun, Suyang
Zhang, Bo
Wang, Xudong
Zhang, Wei
Materials Science
Chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs) based random access memory (PCRAM) is one of the leading candidates for the development of non-volatile memory and neuro-inspired computing technologies. Recent work shows Indium to be an important alloying element for PCRAM, while a thorough understanding of the parent compound InTe, in particular, its amorphous phase, is still lacking. In this work, we carry out ab initio simulations and chemical bonding analyses on amorphous and various crystalline polymorphs of InTe. We reveal that the local geometries are highly density dependent in amorphous structures, forming In-centered tetrahedral motifs under ambient conditions but defective octahedral motifs under pressure, which stems from the bonding characters of its crystalline polymorphs. In addition, our ab initio molecular dynamics simulations predict rapid crystallization capability of InTe under pressure. At last, we make a suggestion for better use of Indium and propose an "active" device design to utilize both thermal and mechanical effects for phase-change applications.
title Density dependent local structures in InTe phase-change materials
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.14253