The location of high-degree vertices in weighted recursive graphs with bounded random weights

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Lodewijks, Bas
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866911372566069248
author Lodewijks, Bas
author_facet Lodewijks, Bas
contents We study the asymptotic growth rate of the label size of high-degree vertices in weighted recursive graphs (WRG) when the weights are i.i.d. almost surely bounded random variables, and as a result confirm a conjecture by Lodewijks and Ortgiese. WRGs are a generalisation of the random recursive tree (RRT) and directed acyclic graph model (DAG), in which vertices are assigned vertex-weights and where new vertices attach to $m\in\mathbb N$ predecessors, each selected independently with a probability proportional to the vertex-weight of the predecessor. Prior work established the asymptotic growth rate of the maximum degree of the WRG model and here we show that there exists a critical exponent $μ_m$, such that the typical label size of the maximum degree vertex equals $n^{μ_m(1+o(1))}$ almost surely as $n$, the size of the graph, tends to infinity. These results extend and improve on the asymptotic behaviour of the location of the maximum degree, formerly only known for the RRT model, to the more general weighted multigraph case of the WRG model. Moreover, for the Weighted Recursive Tree (WRT) model, that is, the WRG model with $m=1$, we prove the joint convergence of the rescaled degree and label of high-degree vertices under additional assumptions on the vertex-weight distribution, and also extend results on the growth rate of the maximum degree obtained by Eslava, Lodewijks, and Ortgiese.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_00522
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The location of high-degree vertices in weighted recursive graphs with bounded random weights
Lodewijks, Bas
Probability
We study the asymptotic growth rate of the label size of high-degree vertices in weighted recursive graphs (WRG) when the weights are i.i.d. almost surely bounded random variables, and as a result confirm a conjecture by Lodewijks and Ortgiese. WRGs are a generalisation of the random recursive tree (RRT) and directed acyclic graph model (DAG), in which vertices are assigned vertex-weights and where new vertices attach to $m\in\mathbb N$ predecessors, each selected independently with a probability proportional to the vertex-weight of the predecessor. Prior work established the asymptotic growth rate of the maximum degree of the WRG model and here we show that there exists a critical exponent $μ_m$, such that the typical label size of the maximum degree vertex equals $n^{μ_m(1+o(1))}$ almost surely as $n$, the size of the graph, tends to infinity. These results extend and improve on the asymptotic behaviour of the location of the maximum degree, formerly only known for the RRT model, to the more general weighted multigraph case of the WRG model. Moreover, for the Weighted Recursive Tree (WRT) model, that is, the WRG model with $m=1$, we prove the joint convergence of the rescaled degree and label of high-degree vertices under additional assumptions on the vertex-weight distribution, and also extend results on the growth rate of the maximum degree obtained by Eslava, Lodewijks, and Ortgiese.
title The location of high-degree vertices in weighted recursive graphs with bounded random weights
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.00522