A Modified Q-Learning Algorithm for Rate-Profiling of Polarization Adjusted Convolutional (PAC) Codes

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Main Authors: Mishra, Samir Kumar, Katyal, Digvijay, Ganapathi, Sarvesha Anegundi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Mishra, Samir Kumar
Katyal, Digvijay
Ganapathi, Sarvesha Anegundi
author_facet Mishra, Samir Kumar
Katyal, Digvijay
Ganapathi, Sarvesha Anegundi
contents In this paper, we propose a reinforcement learning based algorithm for rate-profile construction of Arikan's Polarization Assisted Convolutional (PAC) codes. This method can be used for any blocklength, rate, list size under successive cancellation list (SCL) decoding and convolutional precoding polynomial. To the best of our knowledge, we present, for the first time, a set of new reward and update strategies which help the reinforcement learning agent discover much better rate-profiles than those present in existing literature. Simulation results show that PAC codes constructed with the proposed algorithm perform better in terms of frame erasure rate (FER) compared to the PAC codes constructed with contemporary rate profiling designs for various list lengths. Further, by using a (64, 32) PAC code as an example, it is shown that the choice of convolutional precoding polynomial can have a significant impact on rate-profile construction of PAC codes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_01563
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Modified Q-Learning Algorithm for Rate-Profiling of Polarization Adjusted Convolutional (PAC) Codes
Mishra, Samir Kumar
Katyal, Digvijay
Ganapathi, Sarvesha Anegundi
Information Theory
Machine Learning
In this paper, we propose a reinforcement learning based algorithm for rate-profile construction of Arikan's Polarization Assisted Convolutional (PAC) codes. This method can be used for any blocklength, rate, list size under successive cancellation list (SCL) decoding and convolutional precoding polynomial. To the best of our knowledge, we present, for the first time, a set of new reward and update strategies which help the reinforcement learning agent discover much better rate-profiles than those present in existing literature. Simulation results show that PAC codes constructed with the proposed algorithm perform better in terms of frame erasure rate (FER) compared to the PAC codes constructed with contemporary rate profiling designs for various list lengths. Further, by using a (64, 32) PAC code as an example, it is shown that the choice of convolutional precoding polynomial can have a significant impact on rate-profile construction of PAC codes.
title A Modified Q-Learning Algorithm for Rate-Profiling of Polarization Adjusted Convolutional (PAC) Codes
topic Information Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.01563