Microlocal analysis of borehole seismic data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Felea, Raluca, Gaburro, Romina, Greenleaf, Allan, Nolan, Clifford
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Felea, Raluca
Gaburro, Romina
Greenleaf, Allan
Nolan, Clifford
author_facet Felea, Raluca
Gaburro, Romina
Greenleaf, Allan
Nolan, Clifford
contents Borehole seismic data is obtained by receivers located in a well, with sources located on the surface or in another well. Using microlocal analysis, we study possible approximate reconstruction via linearized, filtered backprojection of an isotropic sound speed in the subsurface for three types of data sets. The sources may form a dense array on the surface, or be located along a line on the surface (walkaway geometry) or in another borehole (crosswell). We show that for the dense array, reconstruction is feasible, with no artifacts in the absence of caustics in the background ray geometry, and mild artifacts in the presence of fold caustics in a sense that we define. In contrast, the walkaway and crosswell data sets both give rise to strong, nonremovable artifacts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_01682
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microlocal analysis of borehole seismic data
Felea, Raluca
Gaburro, Romina
Greenleaf, Allan
Nolan, Clifford
Analysis of PDEs
Borehole seismic data is obtained by receivers located in a well, with sources located on the surface or in another well. Using microlocal analysis, we study possible approximate reconstruction via linearized, filtered backprojection of an isotropic sound speed in the subsurface for three types of data sets. The sources may form a dense array on the surface, or be located along a line on the surface (walkaway geometry) or in another borehole (crosswell). We show that for the dense array, reconstruction is feasible, with no artifacts in the absence of caustics in the background ray geometry, and mild artifacts in the presence of fold caustics in a sense that we define. In contrast, the walkaway and crosswell data sets both give rise to strong, nonremovable artifacts.
title Microlocal analysis of borehole seismic data
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.01682