Sparse metapiles for shear wave attenuation in half-spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Celli, Paolo, Nunzi, Ilaria, Calabrese, Andrea, Lenci, Stefano, Daraio, Chiara
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Celli, Paolo
Nunzi, Ilaria
Calabrese, Andrea
Lenci, Stefano
Daraio, Chiara
author_facet Celli, Paolo
Nunzi, Ilaria
Calabrese, Andrea
Lenci, Stefano
Daraio, Chiara
contents We show that shear waves traveling towards the surface of a half-space medium can be attenuated via buried one-dimensional arrays of resonators -- here called metapiles -- arranged according to sparse patterns around a site to be isolated. Our focus is on shear waves approaching the surface along a direction perpendicular to the surface itself. First, we illustrate the behavior of metapiles, both experimentally and numerically, using 3D printed resonators embedded in an acrylic plate. Then, via numerical simulations, we extend this idea to the case study of an idealized soil half-space, and elucidate the influence of various design parameters on wave attenuation. Results of this work demonstrate that significant wave attenuation can be achieved by installing sparse resonating piles around a selected site on the free surface of the medium, rather than placing resonators directly underneath that same site. This work might have implications in metamaterial-based wave attenuation applications across scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_02202
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sparse metapiles for shear wave attenuation in half-spaces
Celli, Paolo
Nunzi, Ilaria
Calabrese, Andrea
Lenci, Stefano
Daraio, Chiara
Applied Physics
We show that shear waves traveling towards the surface of a half-space medium can be attenuated via buried one-dimensional arrays of resonators -- here called metapiles -- arranged according to sparse patterns around a site to be isolated. Our focus is on shear waves approaching the surface along a direction perpendicular to the surface itself. First, we illustrate the behavior of metapiles, both experimentally and numerically, using 3D printed resonators embedded in an acrylic plate. Then, via numerical simulations, we extend this idea to the case study of an idealized soil half-space, and elucidate the influence of various design parameters on wave attenuation. Results of this work demonstrate that significant wave attenuation can be achieved by installing sparse resonating piles around a selected site on the free surface of the medium, rather than placing resonators directly underneath that same site. This work might have implications in metamaterial-based wave attenuation applications across scales.
title Sparse metapiles for shear wave attenuation in half-spaces
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.02202