Quadrics in arithmetic statistics

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1. Verfasser: Alpöge, Levent
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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author Alpöge, Levent
author_facet Alpöge, Levent
contents We (re)introduce the circle method into arithmetic statistics. More specifically, we combine the circle method with Bhargava's counting technique in order to give a general method that allows one to treat arithmetic statistical problems in which one is trying to count orbits on a subvariety of affine space defined by the vanishing of a quadratic invariant. We explain this method by way of example by computing the average size of $2$-Selmer groups in the families $y^2 = x^3 + B$ and $y^2 = x^3 + B^2$. In the course of the argument we introduce a smoothed form of Bhargava's aforementioned method, as well as a trick with which we formally deduce that the above averages are $3$ from knowledge of the averages over "unconstrained" families.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_03947
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quadrics in arithmetic statistics
Alpöge, Levent
Number Theory
Algebraic Geometry
We (re)introduce the circle method into arithmetic statistics. More specifically, we combine the circle method with Bhargava's counting technique in order to give a general method that allows one to treat arithmetic statistical problems in which one is trying to count orbits on a subvariety of affine space defined by the vanishing of a quadratic invariant. We explain this method by way of example by computing the average size of $2$-Selmer groups in the families $y^2 = x^3 + B$ and $y^2 = x^3 + B^2$. In the course of the argument we introduce a smoothed form of Bhargava's aforementioned method, as well as a trick with which we formally deduce that the above averages are $3$ from knowledge of the averages over "unconstrained" families.
title Quadrics in arithmetic statistics
topic Number Theory
Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.03947