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Main Authors: Kraus, Isabelle, Michelen, Marcus, O'Rourke, Sean
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.08623
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author Kraus, Isabelle
Michelen, Marcus
O'Rourke, Sean
author_facet Kraus, Isabelle
Michelen, Marcus
O'Rourke, Sean
contents Let $μ$ and $ν$ be probability measures in the complex plane, and let $p$ and $q$ be independent random polynomials of degree $n$, whose roots are chosen independently from $μ$ and $ν$, respectively. Under assumptions on the measures $μ$ and $ν$, the limiting distribution for the zeros of the sum $p+q$ was by computed by Reddy and the third author [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 495 (2021) 124719] as $n \to \infty$. In this paper, we generalize and extend this result to the case where $p$ and $q$ have different degrees. In this case, the logarithmic potential of the limiting distribution is given by the pointwise maximum of the logarithmic potentials of $μ$ and $ν$, scaled by the limiting ratio of the degrees of $p$ and $q$. Additionally, our approach provides a complete description of the limiting distribution for the zeros of $p + q$ for any pair of measures $μ$ and $ν$, with different limiting behavior shown in the case when at least one of the measures fails to have a logarithmic moment.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_08623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sums of random polynomials with differing degrees
Kraus, Isabelle
Michelen, Marcus
O'Rourke, Sean
Probability
Let $μ$ and $ν$ be probability measures in the complex plane, and let $p$ and $q$ be independent random polynomials of degree $n$, whose roots are chosen independently from $μ$ and $ν$, respectively. Under assumptions on the measures $μ$ and $ν$, the limiting distribution for the zeros of the sum $p+q$ was by computed by Reddy and the third author [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 495 (2021) 124719] as $n \to \infty$. In this paper, we generalize and extend this result to the case where $p$ and $q$ have different degrees. In this case, the logarithmic potential of the limiting distribution is given by the pointwise maximum of the logarithmic potentials of $μ$ and $ν$, scaled by the limiting ratio of the degrees of $p$ and $q$. Additionally, our approach provides a complete description of the limiting distribution for the zeros of $p + q$ for any pair of measures $μ$ and $ν$, with different limiting behavior shown in the case when at least one of the measures fails to have a logarithmic moment.
title Sums of random polynomials with differing degrees
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.08623