A Dynamic Mode Decomposition Extension for the Forecasting of Parametric Dynamical Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Andreuzzi, Francesco, Demo, Nicola, Rozza, Gianluigi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Andreuzzi, Francesco
Demo, Nicola
Rozza, Gianluigi
author_facet Andreuzzi, Francesco
Demo, Nicola
Rozza, Gianluigi
contents Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) has recently become a popular tool for the non-intrusive analysis of dynamical systems. Exploiting Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) as a dimensionality reduction technique, DMD is able to approximate a dynamical system as a sum of spatial basis evolving linearly in time, thus enabling a better understanding of the physical phenomena and forecasting of future time instants. In this work we propose an extension of DMD to parameterized dynamical systems, focusing on the future forecasting of the output of interest in a parametric context. Initially all the snapshots -- for different parameters and different time instants -- are projected to a reduced space; then DMD, or one of its variants, is employed to approximate reduced snapshots for future time instants. Exploiting the low dimension of the reduced space the predicted reduced snapshots are then combined using regression techniques, thus enabling the possibility to approximate any untested parametric configuration in future. This paper depicts in detail the algorithmic core of this method; we also present and discuss three test cases for our algorithm: a simple dynamical system with a linear parameter dependency, a heat problem with nonlinear parameter dependency and a fluid dynamics problem with nonlinear parameter dependency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_09155
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Dynamic Mode Decomposition Extension for the Forecasting of Parametric Dynamical Systems
Andreuzzi, Francesco
Demo, Nicola
Rozza, Gianluigi
Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
37M05 65P10 35A17
Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) has recently become a popular tool for the non-intrusive analysis of dynamical systems. Exploiting Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) as a dimensionality reduction technique, DMD is able to approximate a dynamical system as a sum of spatial basis evolving linearly in time, thus enabling a better understanding of the physical phenomena and forecasting of future time instants. In this work we propose an extension of DMD to parameterized dynamical systems, focusing on the future forecasting of the output of interest in a parametric context. Initially all the snapshots -- for different parameters and different time instants -- are projected to a reduced space; then DMD, or one of its variants, is employed to approximate reduced snapshots for future time instants. Exploiting the low dimension of the reduced space the predicted reduced snapshots are then combined using regression techniques, thus enabling the possibility to approximate any untested parametric configuration in future. This paper depicts in detail the algorithmic core of this method; we also present and discuss three test cases for our algorithm: a simple dynamical system with a linear parameter dependency, a heat problem with nonlinear parameter dependency and a fluid dynamics problem with nonlinear parameter dependency.
title A Dynamic Mode Decomposition Extension for the Forecasting of Parametric Dynamical Systems
topic Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
37M05 65P10 35A17
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.09155