A Fast Horizon Detector and a New Annotated Dataset for Maritime Video Processing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zardoua, Yassir, Mohammed, Boulaala, Mrabet, Mhamed El, Abdelali, Astito
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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author Zardoua, Yassir
Mohammed, Boulaala
Mrabet, Mhamed El
Abdelali, Astito
author_facet Zardoua, Yassir
Mohammed, Boulaala
Mrabet, Mhamed El
Abdelali, Astito
contents Accurate and fast sea horizon detection is vital for tasks in autonomous navigation and maritime security, such as video stabilization, target region reduction, precise tracking, and obstacle avoidance. This paper introduces a novel sea horizon detector from RGB videos, focusing on rapid and effective sea noise suppression while preserving weak horizon edges. Line fitting methods are subsequently employed on filtered edges for horizon detection. We address the filtering problem by extracting line segments with a very low edge threshold, ensuring the detection of line segments even in low-contrast horizon conditions. We show that horizon line segments have simple and relevant properties in RGB images, which we exploit to suppress noisy segments. Then we use the surviving segments to construct a filtered edge map and infer the horizon from the filtered edges. We propose a careful incorporation of temporal information for horizon inference and experimentally show its effectiveness. We address the computational constraint by providing a vectorized implementation for efficient CPU execution, and leveraging image downsizing with minimal loss of accuracy on the original size. Moreover, we contribute a public horizon line dataset to enrich existing data resources. Our algorithm's performance is rigorously evaluated against state-of-the-art methods, and its components are validated through ablation experiments. Source code and dataset files are available at: https://github.com/Zardoua-Yassir/A_fast_horizon_detector_and_a_new_annotated_dataset_for_maritime_video_processing
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_13694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Fast Horizon Detector and a New Annotated Dataset for Maritime Video Processing
Zardoua, Yassir
Mohammed, Boulaala
Mrabet, Mhamed El
Abdelali, Astito
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate and fast sea horizon detection is vital for tasks in autonomous navigation and maritime security, such as video stabilization, target region reduction, precise tracking, and obstacle avoidance. This paper introduces a novel sea horizon detector from RGB videos, focusing on rapid and effective sea noise suppression while preserving weak horizon edges. Line fitting methods are subsequently employed on filtered edges for horizon detection. We address the filtering problem by extracting line segments with a very low edge threshold, ensuring the detection of line segments even in low-contrast horizon conditions. We show that horizon line segments have simple and relevant properties in RGB images, which we exploit to suppress noisy segments. Then we use the surviving segments to construct a filtered edge map and infer the horizon from the filtered edges. We propose a careful incorporation of temporal information for horizon inference and experimentally show its effectiveness. We address the computational constraint by providing a vectorized implementation for efficient CPU execution, and leveraging image downsizing with minimal loss of accuracy on the original size. Moreover, we contribute a public horizon line dataset to enrich existing data resources. Our algorithm's performance is rigorously evaluated against state-of-the-art methods, and its components are validated through ablation experiments. Source code and dataset files are available at: https://github.com/Zardoua-Yassir/A_fast_horizon_detector_and_a_new_annotated_dataset_for_maritime_video_processing
title A Fast Horizon Detector and a New Annotated Dataset for Maritime Video Processing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.13694