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Auteurs principaux: Han, Yuefeng, Yang, Dan, Zhang, Cun-Hui, Chen, Rong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.15517
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author Han, Yuefeng
Yang, Dan
Zhang, Cun-Hui
Chen, Rong
author_facet Han, Yuefeng
Yang, Dan
Zhang, Cun-Hui
Chen, Rong
contents Observations in various applications are frequently represented as a time series of multidimensional arrays, called tensor time series, preserving the inherent multidimensional structure. In this paper, we present a factor model approach, in a form similar to tensor CP decomposition, to the analysis of high-dimensional dynamic tensor time series. As the loading vectors are uniquely defined but not necessarily orthogonal, it is significantly different from the existing tensor factor models based on Tucker-type tensor decomposition. The model structure allows for a set of uncorrelated one-dimensional latent dynamic factor processes, making it much more convenient to study the underlying dynamics of the time series. A new high order projection estimator is proposed for such a factor model, utilizing the special structure and the idea of the higher order orthogonal iteration procedures commonly used in Tucker-type tensor factor model and general tensor CP decomposition procedures. Theoretical investigation provides statistical error bounds for the proposed methods, which shows the significant advantage of utilizing the special model structure. Simulation study is conducted to further demonstrate the finite sample properties of the estimators. Real data application is used to illustrate the model and its interpretations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2110_15517
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CP Factor Model for Dynamic Tensors
Han, Yuefeng
Yang, Dan
Zhang, Cun-Hui
Chen, Rong
Methodology
Econometrics
Observations in various applications are frequently represented as a time series of multidimensional arrays, called tensor time series, preserving the inherent multidimensional structure. In this paper, we present a factor model approach, in a form similar to tensor CP decomposition, to the analysis of high-dimensional dynamic tensor time series. As the loading vectors are uniquely defined but not necessarily orthogonal, it is significantly different from the existing tensor factor models based on Tucker-type tensor decomposition. The model structure allows for a set of uncorrelated one-dimensional latent dynamic factor processes, making it much more convenient to study the underlying dynamics of the time series. A new high order projection estimator is proposed for such a factor model, utilizing the special structure and the idea of the higher order orthogonal iteration procedures commonly used in Tucker-type tensor factor model and general tensor CP decomposition procedures. Theoretical investigation provides statistical error bounds for the proposed methods, which shows the significant advantage of utilizing the special model structure. Simulation study is conducted to further demonstrate the finite sample properties of the estimators. Real data application is used to illustrate the model and its interpretations.
title CP Factor Model for Dynamic Tensors
topic Methodology
Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.15517