Pressure-induced structural transition, metallization, and topological superconductivity in PdSSe

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xiao, Feng, Lei, Wen, Wang, Wei, Autieri, Carmine, Zheng, Xiaojun, Ming, Xing, Luo, Jianlin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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_version_ 1866917192836055040
author Xiao, Feng
Lei, Wen
Wang, Wei
Autieri, Carmine
Zheng, Xiaojun
Ming, Xing
Luo, Jianlin
author_facet Xiao, Feng
Lei, Wen
Wang, Wei
Autieri, Carmine
Zheng, Xiaojun
Ming, Xing
Luo, Jianlin
contents Pressure not only provides a powerful way to tune the crystal structure of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) but also promotes the discovery of exotic electronic states and intriguing phenomena. Structural transitions from the quasi-two-dimensional layered orthorhombic phase to three-dimensional cubic pyrite phase, metallization, and superconductivity under high pressure have been observed experimentally in TMDCs materials PdS2 and PdSe2. Here, we report a theoretical prediction of the pressure-induced evolutions of crystal structure and electronic structure of PdSSe, an isomorphous intermediate material of the orthorhombic PdS2 and PdSe2. A series of pressure-induced structural phase transitions from the layered orthorhombic structure into an intermediate phase, then to a cubic phase are revealed. The intermediate phase features the same structure symmetry as the ambient orthorhombic phase, except for drastic collapsed interlayer distances and striking changes of the coordination polyhedron. Furthermore, the structural phase transitions are accompanied by electronic structure variations from semiconductor to semimetal, which are attributed to bandwidth broaden and orbital-selective mechanisms. Especially, the cubic phase PdSSe is distinct from the cubic PdS2 and PdSe2 materials by breaking inversion and mirror-plane symmetries, but showing similar superconductivity under high pressure, which is originated from strong electron-phonon coupling interactions concomitant with topologically nontrivial Weyl and high-fold Fermions. The intricate interplay between lattice, charge, and orbital degrees of freedom as well as the topologically nontrivial states in these compounds will further stimulate wide interest to explore the exotic physics of the TMDCs materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2111_01991
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pressure-induced structural transition, metallization, and topological superconductivity in PdSSe
Xiao, Feng
Lei, Wen
Wang, Wei
Autieri, Carmine
Zheng, Xiaojun
Ming, Xing
Luo, Jianlin
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Pressure not only provides a powerful way to tune the crystal structure of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) but also promotes the discovery of exotic electronic states and intriguing phenomena. Structural transitions from the quasi-two-dimensional layered orthorhombic phase to three-dimensional cubic pyrite phase, metallization, and superconductivity under high pressure have been observed experimentally in TMDCs materials PdS2 and PdSe2. Here, we report a theoretical prediction of the pressure-induced evolutions of crystal structure and electronic structure of PdSSe, an isomorphous intermediate material of the orthorhombic PdS2 and PdSe2. A series of pressure-induced structural phase transitions from the layered orthorhombic structure into an intermediate phase, then to a cubic phase are revealed. The intermediate phase features the same structure symmetry as the ambient orthorhombic phase, except for drastic collapsed interlayer distances and striking changes of the coordination polyhedron. Furthermore, the structural phase transitions are accompanied by electronic structure variations from semiconductor to semimetal, which are attributed to bandwidth broaden and orbital-selective mechanisms. Especially, the cubic phase PdSSe is distinct from the cubic PdS2 and PdSe2 materials by breaking inversion and mirror-plane symmetries, but showing similar superconductivity under high pressure, which is originated from strong electron-phonon coupling interactions concomitant with topologically nontrivial Weyl and high-fold Fermions. The intricate interplay between lattice, charge, and orbital degrees of freedom as well as the topologically nontrivial states in these compounds will further stimulate wide interest to explore the exotic physics of the TMDCs materials.
title Pressure-induced structural transition, metallization, and topological superconductivity in PdSSe
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.01991