Data structure > labels? Unsupervised heuristics for SVM hyperparameter estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cholewa, Michał, Romaszewski, Michał, Głomb, Przemysław
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
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author Cholewa, Michał
Romaszewski, Michał
Głomb, Przemysław
author_facet Cholewa, Michał
Romaszewski, Michał
Głomb, Przemysław
contents Classification is one of the main areas of pattern recognition research, and within it, Support Vector Machine (SVM) is one of the most popular methods outside of field of deep learning -- and a de-facto reference for many Machine Learning approaches. Its performance is determined by parameter selection, which is usually achieved by a time-consuming grid search cross-validation procedure (GSCV). That method, however relies on the availability and quality of labelled examples and thus, when those are limited can be hindered. To address that problem, there exist several unsupervised heuristics that take advantage of the characteristics of the dataset for selecting parameters instead of using class label information. While an order of magnitude faster, they are scarcely used under the assumption that their results are significantly worse than those of grid search. To challenge that assumption, we have proposed improved heuristics for SVM parameter selection and tested it against GSCV and state of the art heuristics on over 30 standard classification datasets. The results show not only its advantage over state-of-art heuristics but also that it is statistically no worse than GSCV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2111_02164
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data structure > labels? Unsupervised heuristics for SVM hyperparameter estimation
Cholewa, Michał
Romaszewski, Michał
Głomb, Przemysław
Machine Learning
68T05
I.2.6
Classification is one of the main areas of pattern recognition research, and within it, Support Vector Machine (SVM) is one of the most popular methods outside of field of deep learning -- and a de-facto reference for many Machine Learning approaches. Its performance is determined by parameter selection, which is usually achieved by a time-consuming grid search cross-validation procedure (GSCV). That method, however relies on the availability and quality of labelled examples and thus, when those are limited can be hindered. To address that problem, there exist several unsupervised heuristics that take advantage of the characteristics of the dataset for selecting parameters instead of using class label information. While an order of magnitude faster, they are scarcely used under the assumption that their results are significantly worse than those of grid search. To challenge that assumption, we have proposed improved heuristics for SVM parameter selection and tested it against GSCV and state of the art heuristics on over 30 standard classification datasets. The results show not only its advantage over state-of-art heuristics but also that it is statistically no worse than GSCV.
title Data structure > labels? Unsupervised heuristics for SVM hyperparameter estimation
topic Machine Learning
68T05
I.2.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.02164