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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: de Lima, Carlos Henrique, Stolarski, Daniel, Wu, Yongcheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.02533
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Table of Contents:
  • In this work, we study the status of negative coupling modifiers in extended Higgs sectors, focusing on the ratio of coupling modifiers that probes custodial symmetry violation $λ_{WZ} = κ_{W}/κ_{Z}$. Higgs sectors with multiplets larger than doublets are the only weakly coupled models that give tree-level modifications to $λ_{WZ}$, and we explore all such models allowed by the constraint from the $ρ$ parameter and perturbative unitarity. This class of models has a custodial symmetry violating potential, while the vacuum configuration preserves the symmetry. We apply precision measurements from ATLAS and CMS and show that each data set can exclude a vast set of models with $λ_{WZ} < 0$ at greater than 95\% confidence level. We give evidence that $λ_{WZ}<0$ is excluded in all weakly coupled models. [Erratum for this work on page 19 changing our claims of complete exclusion of negative $λ_{WZ}$ to a softer version where only the minimal models are excluded.]