Excitons: Energetics and spatio-temporal dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Jang, Seogjoo J., Burghardt, Irene, Hsu, Chao-Ping, Bardeen, Christopher J.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866908738590343168
author Jang, Seogjoo J.
Burghardt, Irene
Hsu, Chao-Ping
Bardeen, Christopher J.
author_facet Jang, Seogjoo J.
Burghardt, Irene
Hsu, Chao-Ping
Bardeen, Christopher J.
contents The concept of an exciton as a quasiparticle that represents collective excited states was originally adapted from solid-state physics and has been successfully applied to molecular aggregates by relying on the well-established limits of the Wannier exciton and the Frenkel exciton. However, the study of excitons in more complex chemical systems and solid materials over the past two decades has made it clear that simple concepts based on Wannier or Frenkel excitons are not sufficient to describe detailed excitonic behavior, especially in nano-structured solid materials, multichromophoric macromolecules, and complex molecular aggregates. In addition, important effects such as vibronic coupling, the influence of charge-transfer (CT) components, spin-state interconversion, and electronic correlation, which had long been studied but not fully understood, have turned out to play a central role in many systems. This has motivated new experimental approaches and theoretical studies of increasing sophistication. This article provides an overview of works addressing these issues that were published for A Special Topic of the Journal of Chemical Physics on "Excitons: Energetics and spatio-temporal dynamics" and discusses their implications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2111_06460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Excitons: Energetics and spatio-temporal dynamics
Jang, Seogjoo J.
Burghardt, Irene
Hsu, Chao-Ping
Bardeen, Christopher J.
Chemical Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Optics
Quantum Physics
The concept of an exciton as a quasiparticle that represents collective excited states was originally adapted from solid-state physics and has been successfully applied to molecular aggregates by relying on the well-established limits of the Wannier exciton and the Frenkel exciton. However, the study of excitons in more complex chemical systems and solid materials over the past two decades has made it clear that simple concepts based on Wannier or Frenkel excitons are not sufficient to describe detailed excitonic behavior, especially in nano-structured solid materials, multichromophoric macromolecules, and complex molecular aggregates. In addition, important effects such as vibronic coupling, the influence of charge-transfer (CT) components, spin-state interconversion, and electronic correlation, which had long been studied but not fully understood, have turned out to play a central role in many systems. This has motivated new experimental approaches and theoretical studies of increasing sophistication. This article provides an overview of works addressing these issues that were published for A Special Topic of the Journal of Chemical Physics on "Excitons: Energetics and spatio-temporal dynamics" and discusses their implications.
title Excitons: Energetics and spatio-temporal dynamics
topic Chemical Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06460