Convergence of trees with a given degree sequence and of their associated laminations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ojeda, Gabriel Berzunza, Holmgren, Cecilia, Thévenin, Paul
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Ojeda, Gabriel Berzunza
Holmgren, Cecilia
Thévenin, Paul
author_facet Ojeda, Gabriel Berzunza
Holmgren, Cecilia
Thévenin, Paul
contents In this paper, we study uniform rooted plane trees with given degree sequence. We show, under some natural hypotheses on the degree sequence, that these trees converge toward the so-called Inhomogeneous Continuum Random Tree after renormalisation. Our proof relies on the convergence of a modification of the well-known Lukasiewicz path. We also give a unified treatment of the limit, as the number of vertices tends to infinity, of the fragmentation process derived by cutting-down the edges of a tree with a given degree sequence, including its geometric representation by a lamination-valued process. The latter is a collection of nested laminations that are compact subsets of the unit disk made of non-crossing chords. In particular, we prove an equivalence between Gromov-weak convergence of discrete trees and the convergence of their associated lamination-valued processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2111_07748
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convergence of trees with a given degree sequence and of their associated laminations
Ojeda, Gabriel Berzunza
Holmgren, Cecilia
Thévenin, Paul
Probability
In this paper, we study uniform rooted plane trees with given degree sequence. We show, under some natural hypotheses on the degree sequence, that these trees converge toward the so-called Inhomogeneous Continuum Random Tree after renormalisation. Our proof relies on the convergence of a modification of the well-known Lukasiewicz path. We also give a unified treatment of the limit, as the number of vertices tends to infinity, of the fragmentation process derived by cutting-down the edges of a tree with a given degree sequence, including its geometric representation by a lamination-valued process. The latter is a collection of nested laminations that are compact subsets of the unit disk made of non-crossing chords. In particular, we prove an equivalence between Gromov-weak convergence of discrete trees and the convergence of their associated lamination-valued processes.
title Convergence of trees with a given degree sequence and of their associated laminations
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.07748