On Sobolev spaces of bounded subanalytic manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Valette, Guillaume
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Valette, Guillaume
author_facet Valette, Guillaume
contents We focus on the Sobolev spaces of bounded subanalytic submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove that if $M$ is such a manifold then the space $\mathscr{C}_0^\infty(M)$ is dense in $W^{1,p}(M,\partial M)$ (the kernel of the trace operator) for all $p\le p_M$, where $p_M$ is the codimension in $M$ of the singular locus of $\overline{M}\setminus M$. In the case where $M$ is normal, i.e. when $B(x_0,\varepsilon)\cap M$ is connected for every $x_0\in\overline{M}$ and $\varepsilon>0$ small, we show that $\mathscr{C}^\infty(\overline{M})$ is dense in $W^{1,p}(M)$ for all such $p$. This yields some duality results between $W^{1,p}(Ω,\partial Ω)$ and $W^{-1,p'}(Ω)$ in the case where $1< p\le p_Ω$ and $Ω$ is a bounded subanalytic open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and consequently that $W^{1,p}(Ω,\partial Ω)$ is reflexive for such $p$. As a byproduct, we deduce uniqueness of the (weak) solution of the Dirichlet problem associated with the Laplace equation. We then prove a version of Sobolev's Embedding Theorem for subanalytic bounded manifolds, show Gagliardo-Nirenberg's inequality (for all $p\in [1,\infty)$), and derive some versions of Poincaré-Friedrichs' inequality. We finish with a generalization of Morrey's Embedding Theorem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2111_12338
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Sobolev spaces of bounded subanalytic manifolds
Valette, Guillaume
Analysis of PDEs
Algebraic Geometry
46E35, 32B20, 14P10
We focus on the Sobolev spaces of bounded subanalytic submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove that if $M$ is such a manifold then the space $\mathscr{C}_0^\infty(M)$ is dense in $W^{1,p}(M,\partial M)$ (the kernel of the trace operator) for all $p\le p_M$, where $p_M$ is the codimension in $M$ of the singular locus of $\overline{M}\setminus M$. In the case where $M$ is normal, i.e. when $B(x_0,\varepsilon)\cap M$ is connected for every $x_0\in\overline{M}$ and $\varepsilon>0$ small, we show that $\mathscr{C}^\infty(\overline{M})$ is dense in $W^{1,p}(M)$ for all such $p$. This yields some duality results between $W^{1,p}(Ω,\partial Ω)$ and $W^{-1,p'}(Ω)$ in the case where $1< p\le p_Ω$ and $Ω$ is a bounded subanalytic open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and consequently that $W^{1,p}(Ω,\partial Ω)$ is reflexive for such $p$. As a byproduct, we deduce uniqueness of the (weak) solution of the Dirichlet problem associated with the Laplace equation. We then prove a version of Sobolev's Embedding Theorem for subanalytic bounded manifolds, show Gagliardo-Nirenberg's inequality (for all $p\in [1,\infty)$), and derive some versions of Poincaré-Friedrichs' inequality. We finish with a generalization of Morrey's Embedding Theorem.
title On Sobolev spaces of bounded subanalytic manifolds
topic Analysis of PDEs
Algebraic Geometry
46E35, 32B20, 14P10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.12338