The Macroeconomic Effects of Corporate Tax Reforms

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Furno, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2021
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_version_ 1866910017921220608
author Furno, Francesco
author_facet Furno, Francesco
contents Using aggregate, sectoral, and firm-level data, this paper examines the effects of two major U.S. corporate tax cuts. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA-17) led to large shareholder payouts but modest aggregate stimulus, while Kennedy's 1960s tax cuts stimulated output and investment with minimal payout impact. To explain this divergence, I incorporate tax depreciation policy and a pass-through business sector into a neoclassical growth model. The model suggests that accelerated depreciation and a large pass-through share dampen stimulus from corporate tax rate reductions, and that Kennedy's cuts boosted output four times more per dollar of lost revenue than the TCJA-17.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2111_12799
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Macroeconomic Effects of Corporate Tax Reforms
Furno, Francesco
General Economics
Economics
Using aggregate, sectoral, and firm-level data, this paper examines the effects of two major U.S. corporate tax cuts. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA-17) led to large shareholder payouts but modest aggregate stimulus, while Kennedy's 1960s tax cuts stimulated output and investment with minimal payout impact. To explain this divergence, I incorporate tax depreciation policy and a pass-through business sector into a neoclassical growth model. The model suggests that accelerated depreciation and a large pass-through share dampen stimulus from corporate tax rate reductions, and that Kennedy's cuts boosted output four times more per dollar of lost revenue than the TCJA-17.
title The Macroeconomic Effects of Corporate Tax Reforms
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.12799