Core but not peripheral online social ties is a protective factor against depression: evidence from a nationally representative sample of young adults

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dokuka, Sofia, Sivak, Elizaveta, Smirnov, Ivan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866914851191783424
author Dokuka, Sofia
Sivak, Elizaveta
Smirnov, Ivan
author_facet Dokuka, Sofia
Sivak, Elizaveta
Smirnov, Ivan
contents As social interactions are increasingly taking place in the digital environment, online friendship and its effects on various life outcomes from health to happiness attract growing research attention. In most studies, online ties are treated as representing a single type of relationship. However, our online friendship networks are not homogeneous and could include close connections, e.g. a partner, as well as people we have never met in person. In this paper, we investigate the potentially differential effects of online friendship ties on mental health. Using data from a Russian panel study (N = 4,400), we find that - consistently with previous research - the number of online friends correlates with depression symptoms. However, this is true only for networks that do not exceed Dunbar's number in size (N <= 150) and only for core but not peripheral nodes of a friendship network. The findings suggest that online friendship could encode different types of social relationships that should be treated separately while investigating the association between online social integration and life outcomes, in particular well-being or mental health.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2111_15070
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Core but not peripheral online social ties is a protective factor against depression: evidence from a nationally representative sample of young adults
Dokuka, Sofia
Sivak, Elizaveta
Smirnov, Ivan
Social and Information Networks
Computers and Society
As social interactions are increasingly taking place in the digital environment, online friendship and its effects on various life outcomes from health to happiness attract growing research attention. In most studies, online ties are treated as representing a single type of relationship. However, our online friendship networks are not homogeneous and could include close connections, e.g. a partner, as well as people we have never met in person. In this paper, we investigate the potentially differential effects of online friendship ties on mental health. Using data from a Russian panel study (N = 4,400), we find that - consistently with previous research - the number of online friends correlates with depression symptoms. However, this is true only for networks that do not exceed Dunbar's number in size (N <= 150) and only for core but not peripheral nodes of a friendship network. The findings suggest that online friendship could encode different types of social relationships that should be treated separately while investigating the association between online social integration and life outcomes, in particular well-being or mental health.
title Core but not peripheral online social ties is a protective factor against depression: evidence from a nationally representative sample of young adults
topic Social and Information Networks
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.15070