In-Bed Human Pose Estimation from Unseen and Privacy-Preserving Image Domains

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cao, Ting, Armin, Mohammad Ali, Denman, Simon, Petersson, Lars, Ahmedt-Aristizabal, David
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Cao, Ting
Armin, Mohammad Ali
Denman, Simon
Petersson, Lars
Ahmedt-Aristizabal, David
author_facet Cao, Ting
Armin, Mohammad Ali
Denman, Simon
Petersson, Lars
Ahmedt-Aristizabal, David
contents Medical applications have benefited greatly from the rapid advancement in computer vision. Considering patient monitoring in particular, in-bed human posture estimation offers important health-related metrics with potential value in medical condition assessments. Despite great progress in this domain, it remains challenging due to substantial ambiguity during occlusions, and the lack of large corpora of manually labeled data for model training, particularly with domains such as thermal infrared imaging which are privacy-preserving, and thus of great interest. Motivated by the effectiveness of self-supervised methods in learning features directly from data, we propose a multi-modal conditional variational autoencoder (MC-VAE) capable of reconstructing features from missing modalities seen during training. This approach is used with HRNet to enable single modality inference for in-bed pose estimation. Through extensive evaluations, we demonstrate that body positions can be effectively recognized from the available modality, achieving on par results with baseline models that are highly dependent on having access to multiple modes at inference time. The proposed framework supports future research towards self-supervised learning that generates a robust model from a single source, and expects it to generalize over many unknown distributions in clinical environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2111_15124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle In-Bed Human Pose Estimation from Unseen and Privacy-Preserving Image Domains
Cao, Ting
Armin, Mohammad Ali
Denman, Simon
Petersson, Lars
Ahmedt-Aristizabal, David
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Medical applications have benefited greatly from the rapid advancement in computer vision. Considering patient monitoring in particular, in-bed human posture estimation offers important health-related metrics with potential value in medical condition assessments. Despite great progress in this domain, it remains challenging due to substantial ambiguity during occlusions, and the lack of large corpora of manually labeled data for model training, particularly with domains such as thermal infrared imaging which are privacy-preserving, and thus of great interest. Motivated by the effectiveness of self-supervised methods in learning features directly from data, we propose a multi-modal conditional variational autoencoder (MC-VAE) capable of reconstructing features from missing modalities seen during training. This approach is used with HRNet to enable single modality inference for in-bed pose estimation. Through extensive evaluations, we demonstrate that body positions can be effectively recognized from the available modality, achieving on par results with baseline models that are highly dependent on having access to multiple modes at inference time. The proposed framework supports future research towards self-supervised learning that generates a robust model from a single source, and expects it to generalize over many unknown distributions in clinical environments.
title In-Bed Human Pose Estimation from Unseen and Privacy-Preserving Image Domains
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.15124