Insights into the structural symmetry of single-crystal YCrO$_3$ from synchrotron X-ray diffraction

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Qian, Wu, Si, Zhu, Yinghao, Xia, Junchao, Li, Hai-Feng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2021
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866917606160596992
author Zhao, Qian
Wu, Si
Zhu, Yinghao
Xia, Junchao
Li, Hai-Feng
author_facet Zhao, Qian
Wu, Si
Zhu, Yinghao
Xia, Junchao
Li, Hai-Feng
contents We report on the crystallographic information such as lattice parameters, atomic positions, bond lengths and angles, and local crystalline distortion size and mode of single-crystal YCrO$_3$ compound by a high-resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction study. The data was collected at 120 K (below $T_\textrm{N} \sim$ 141.5 K), 300 K (within [$T_\textrm{N}$, $T_\textrm{C}$]), and 500 K (above $T_\textrm{C} \sim$ 473 K). Taking advantages of high intensity and brilliance of synchrotron X-rays, we are able to refine collected patterns with the noncentrosymmetric monoclinic structural model ($P12_11$, No. 4) that was proposed previously but detailed structural parameters have not determined yet. Meanwhile, we calculated patterns with the centrosymmetric orthorhombic space group (\emph{Pmnb}, No. 62) for a controlled study. Lattice constants \emph{a}, \emph{b}, and \emph{c} as well as unit-cell volume almost increase linearly upon warming. We observed more dispersive distributions of bond length and angle and local distortion strength with the $P12_11$ space group. This indicates that (i) The local distortion mode of Cr2O$_6$ at 120 K correlates the formation of the canted antiferromagnetic order by Cr1-Cr2 spin interactions mainly through intermediate of O3 and O4 ions. (ii) The strain-balanced Cr1-O3(O4) and Cr2-O5(O5) bonds as well as the local distortion modes of Cr1O$_6$ and Cr2O$_6$ octohedra at 300 K may be a microscopic origin of the previously-reported dielectric anomaly. Our study demonstrates that local crystalline distortion is a key factor for the formation of ferroelectric order and provides a complete set of crystallography for a full understanding of the interesting magnetic and quasi-ferroelectric properties of YCrO$_3$ compound.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_02495
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights into the structural symmetry of single-crystal YCrO$_3$ from synchrotron X-ray diffraction
Zhao, Qian
Wu, Si
Zhu, Yinghao
Xia, Junchao
Li, Hai-Feng
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Applied Physics
We report on the crystallographic information such as lattice parameters, atomic positions, bond lengths and angles, and local crystalline distortion size and mode of single-crystal YCrO$_3$ compound by a high-resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction study. The data was collected at 120 K (below $T_\textrm{N} \sim$ 141.5 K), 300 K (within [$T_\textrm{N}$, $T_\textrm{C}$]), and 500 K (above $T_\textrm{C} \sim$ 473 K). Taking advantages of high intensity and brilliance of synchrotron X-rays, we are able to refine collected patterns with the noncentrosymmetric monoclinic structural model ($P12_11$, No. 4) that was proposed previously but detailed structural parameters have not determined yet. Meanwhile, we calculated patterns with the centrosymmetric orthorhombic space group (\emph{Pmnb}, No. 62) for a controlled study. Lattice constants \emph{a}, \emph{b}, and \emph{c} as well as unit-cell volume almost increase linearly upon warming. We observed more dispersive distributions of bond length and angle and local distortion strength with the $P12_11$ space group. This indicates that (i) The local distortion mode of Cr2O$_6$ at 120 K correlates the formation of the canted antiferromagnetic order by Cr1-Cr2 spin interactions mainly through intermediate of O3 and O4 ions. (ii) The strain-balanced Cr1-O3(O4) and Cr2-O5(O5) bonds as well as the local distortion modes of Cr1O$_6$ and Cr2O$_6$ octohedra at 300 K may be a microscopic origin of the previously-reported dielectric anomaly. Our study demonstrates that local crystalline distortion is a key factor for the formation of ferroelectric order and provides a complete set of crystallography for a full understanding of the interesting magnetic and quasi-ferroelectric properties of YCrO$_3$ compound.
title Insights into the structural symmetry of single-crystal YCrO$_3$ from synchrotron X-ray diffraction
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.02495