Investigation of Flight Conditions where Box-Wing Outperforms Mono-Wing Configurations for Small UAVs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Aloor, Jasmine Jerry, Gurung, Bikalpa Bomjan, Wadhwa, Gauri, Singh, Mohit, Bhattacharya, Raktim, Saha, Sandeep
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Aloor, Jasmine Jerry
Gurung, Bikalpa Bomjan
Wadhwa, Gauri
Singh, Mohit
Bhattacharya, Raktim
Saha, Sandeep
author_facet Aloor, Jasmine Jerry
Gurung, Bikalpa Bomjan
Wadhwa, Gauri
Singh, Mohit
Bhattacharya, Raktim
Saha, Sandeep
contents We investigate the aerodynamic efficiency and flight dynamics of mono-wing and box-wing configurations across various parameters, including aspect ratio, velocity, and lift requirements. We find that although mono-wing configurations exhibit superior aerodynamic efficiency in certain regimes, box-wing designs perform better in circumstances like high velocities and increased lift demands. Box-wing configurations also prove advantageous when induced drag is higher than friction drag due to their ability to suppress the tip vortices. Furthermore, while analyzing the flight dynamics, low aspect ratio box-wing configurations show improved gust tolerance and stability in longitudinal and lateral dynamics. However, no substantial difference in flight dynamics is observed between box-wing and mono-wing designs for high aspect ratio configurations. The findings underscore the importance of selecting the appropriate wing configuration based on specific performance requirements and operational conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_02872
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigation of Flight Conditions where Box-Wing Outperforms Mono-Wing Configurations for Small UAVs
Aloor, Jasmine Jerry
Gurung, Bikalpa Bomjan
Wadhwa, Gauri
Singh, Mohit
Bhattacharya, Raktim
Saha, Sandeep
Fluid Dynamics
We investigate the aerodynamic efficiency and flight dynamics of mono-wing and box-wing configurations across various parameters, including aspect ratio, velocity, and lift requirements. We find that although mono-wing configurations exhibit superior aerodynamic efficiency in certain regimes, box-wing designs perform better in circumstances like high velocities and increased lift demands. Box-wing configurations also prove advantageous when induced drag is higher than friction drag due to their ability to suppress the tip vortices. Furthermore, while analyzing the flight dynamics, low aspect ratio box-wing configurations show improved gust tolerance and stability in longitudinal and lateral dynamics. However, no substantial difference in flight dynamics is observed between box-wing and mono-wing designs for high aspect ratio configurations. The findings underscore the importance of selecting the appropriate wing configuration based on specific performance requirements and operational conditions.
title Investigation of Flight Conditions where Box-Wing Outperforms Mono-Wing Configurations for Small UAVs
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.02872