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Main Authors: Zhang, Hongyi, Li, Jingya, Qi, Zhiqiang, Lin, Xingqin, Aronsson, Anders, Bosch, Jan, Olsson, Helena Holmström
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.07313
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author Zhang, Hongyi
Li, Jingya
Qi, Zhiqiang
Lin, Xingqin
Aronsson, Anders
Bosch, Jan
Olsson, Helena Holmström
author_facet Zhang, Hongyi
Li, Jingya
Qi, Zhiqiang
Lin, Xingqin
Aronsson, Anders
Bosch, Jan
Olsson, Helena Holmström
contents Fast and reliable connectivity is essential to enhancing situational awareness and operational efficiency for public safety mission-critical (MC) users. In emergency or disaster circumstances, where existing cellular network coverage and capacity may not be available to meet MC communication demands, deployable-network-based solutions such as cells-on-wheels/wings can be utilized swiftly to ensure reliable connection for MC users. In this paper, we consider a scenario where a macro base station (BS) is destroyed due to a natural disaster and an unmanned aerial vehicle carrying BS (UAV-BS) is set up to provide temporary coverage for users in the disaster area. The UAV-BS is integrated into the mobile network using the 5G integrated access and backhaul (IAB) technology. We propose a framework and signalling procedure for applying machine learning to this use case. A deep reinforcement learning algorithm is designed to jointly optimize the access and backhaul antenna tilt as well as the three-dimensional location of the UAV-BS in order to best serve the on-ground MC users while maintaining a good backhaul connection. Our result shows that the proposed algorithm can autonomously navigate and configure the UAV-BS to improve the throughput and reduce the drop rate of MC users.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_07313
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Autonomous Navigation and Configuration of Integrated Access Backhauling for UAV Base Station Using Reinforcement Learning
Zhang, Hongyi
Li, Jingya
Qi, Zhiqiang
Lin, Xingqin
Aronsson, Anders
Bosch, Jan
Olsson, Helena Holmström
Machine Learning
Fast and reliable connectivity is essential to enhancing situational awareness and operational efficiency for public safety mission-critical (MC) users. In emergency or disaster circumstances, where existing cellular network coverage and capacity may not be available to meet MC communication demands, deployable-network-based solutions such as cells-on-wheels/wings can be utilized swiftly to ensure reliable connection for MC users. In this paper, we consider a scenario where a macro base station (BS) is destroyed due to a natural disaster and an unmanned aerial vehicle carrying BS (UAV-BS) is set up to provide temporary coverage for users in the disaster area. The UAV-BS is integrated into the mobile network using the 5G integrated access and backhaul (IAB) technology. We propose a framework and signalling procedure for applying machine learning to this use case. A deep reinforcement learning algorithm is designed to jointly optimize the access and backhaul antenna tilt as well as the three-dimensional location of the UAV-BS in order to best serve the on-ground MC users while maintaining a good backhaul connection. Our result shows that the proposed algorithm can autonomously navigate and configure the UAV-BS to improve the throughput and reduce the drop rate of MC users.
title Autonomous Navigation and Configuration of Integrated Access Backhauling for UAV Base Station Using Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.07313