Continual Learning for Monolingual End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Eeckt, Steven Vander, Van hamme, Hugo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Eeckt, Steven Vander
Van hamme, Hugo
author_facet Eeckt, Steven Vander
Van hamme, Hugo
contents Adapting Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models to new domains results in a deterioration of performance on the original domain(s), a phenomenon called Catastrophic Forgetting (CF). Even monolingual ASR models cannot be extended to new accents, dialects, topics, etc. without suffering from CF, making them unable to be continually enhanced without storing all past data. Fortunately, Continual Learning (CL) methods, which aim to enable continual adaptation while overcoming CF, can be used. In this paper, we implement an extensive number of CL methods for End-to-End ASR and test and compare their ability to extend a monolingual Hybrid CTC-Transformer model across four new tasks. We find that the best performing CL method closes the gap between the fine-tuned model (lower bound) and the model trained jointly on all tasks (upper bound) by more than 40%, while requiring access to only 0.6% of the original data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_09427
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Continual Learning for Monolingual End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition
Eeckt, Steven Vander
Van hamme, Hugo
Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Adapting Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models to new domains results in a deterioration of performance on the original domain(s), a phenomenon called Catastrophic Forgetting (CF). Even monolingual ASR models cannot be extended to new accents, dialects, topics, etc. without suffering from CF, making them unable to be continually enhanced without storing all past data. Fortunately, Continual Learning (CL) methods, which aim to enable continual adaptation while overcoming CF, can be used. In this paper, we implement an extensive number of CL methods for End-to-End ASR and test and compare their ability to extend a monolingual Hybrid CTC-Transformer model across four new tasks. We find that the best performing CL method closes the gap between the fine-tuned model (lower bound) and the model trained jointly on all tasks (upper bound) by more than 40%, while requiring access to only 0.6% of the original data.
title Continual Learning for Monolingual End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.09427