Cosmological bounce and the cosmological constant problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pavlović, Petar, Sossich, Marko
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Pavlović, Petar
Sossich, Marko
author_facet Pavlović, Petar
Sossich, Marko
contents We discuss how the modifications of the standard Einstein's equations needed to support the cosmological bounce can at the same time lead to vanishing of the well known cosmological constant problem, while also studying the effects of spacetime fluctuations. We first concentrate on the case of the classical FRWL spacetime and show that in a bouncing cosmology, where the modification of the Einstein-Hilbert action can be represented by the most general function needed to support the bounce, the cosmological constant problem is absent if this function at late cosmological times approaches a sufficiently large value. We show that this result is general and does not depend on the details of modifications needed to support the cosmological bounce. Therefore, the bouncing cosmologies could potentially at the same time solve the problem of singularity and cosmological constant. Motivated by the recent studies of cosmological constant problem in the context of fluctuations of the metric, we then generalize our study to incorporate the effects of spacetime fluctuations. We show that some problems of the recent earlier proposals, like singularities and negative values of the scale factor, are also naturally resolved in the approach proposed here.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_09523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmological bounce and the cosmological constant problem
Pavlović, Petar
Sossich, Marko
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We discuss how the modifications of the standard Einstein's equations needed to support the cosmological bounce can at the same time lead to vanishing of the well known cosmological constant problem, while also studying the effects of spacetime fluctuations. We first concentrate on the case of the classical FRWL spacetime and show that in a bouncing cosmology, where the modification of the Einstein-Hilbert action can be represented by the most general function needed to support the bounce, the cosmological constant problem is absent if this function at late cosmological times approaches a sufficiently large value. We show that this result is general and does not depend on the details of modifications needed to support the cosmological bounce. Therefore, the bouncing cosmologies could potentially at the same time solve the problem of singularity and cosmological constant. Motivated by the recent studies of cosmological constant problem in the context of fluctuations of the metric, we then generalize our study to incorporate the effects of spacetime fluctuations. We show that some problems of the recent earlier proposals, like singularities and negative values of the scale factor, are also naturally resolved in the approach proposed here.
title Cosmological bounce and the cosmological constant problem
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.09523