On the Kirchhoff equation with prescribed mass and general nonlinearities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zeng, Xiaoyu, Zhang, Jianjun, Zhang, Yimin, Zhong, Xuexiu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2021
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author Zeng, Xiaoyu
Zhang, Jianjun
Zhang, Yimin
Zhong, Xuexiu
author_facet Zeng, Xiaoyu
Zhang, Jianjun
Zhang, Yimin
Zhong, Xuexiu
contents In the present paper, we apply a global branch approach to study the existence, non-existence and multiplicity of positive normalized solutions $(λ_c, u_c)\in \mathbb{R}\times H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$ to the following Kirchhoff problem $$ -\left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^2dx\right)Δu+λu=g(u)~\hbox{in}~\mathbb{R}^N,\;N\geq 1 $$ satisfying the normalization constraint $ \displaystyle\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}u^2=c, $ which appears in free vibrations of elastic strings. The parameters $a,b>0$ are prescribed as well as the mass $c>0$. Due to the presence of the non-local term $b\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^2dx Δu$, such problems lack the mountain pass geometry in the higher dimension case $N\geq 5$. Our result seems to be the first attempt in this aspect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_10293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Kirchhoff equation with prescribed mass and general nonlinearities
Zeng, Xiaoyu
Zhang, Jianjun
Zhang, Yimin
Zhong, Xuexiu
Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35B09, 35B40, 35J60
In the present paper, we apply a global branch approach to study the existence, non-existence and multiplicity of positive normalized solutions $(λ_c, u_c)\in \mathbb{R}\times H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$ to the following Kirchhoff problem $$ -\left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^2dx\right)Δu+λu=g(u)~\hbox{in}~\mathbb{R}^N,\;N\geq 1 $$ satisfying the normalization constraint $ \displaystyle\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}u^2=c, $ which appears in free vibrations of elastic strings. The parameters $a,b>0$ are prescribed as well as the mass $c>0$. Due to the presence of the non-local term $b\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\nabla u|^2dx Δu$, such problems lack the mountain pass geometry in the higher dimension case $N\geq 5$. Our result seems to be the first attempt in this aspect.
title On the Kirchhoff equation with prescribed mass and general nonlinearities
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35B09, 35B40, 35J60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.10293