Ortho-integral surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Doan, Nhat Minh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Doan, Nhat Minh
author_facet Doan, Nhat Minh
contents This paper introduces a combinatorial structure of orthogeodesics on hyperbolic surfaces and presents several relations among them. As a primary application, we propose a recursive method for computing the trace (the hyperbolic cosine of the length) of orthogeodesics and establish the existence of surfaces where the trace of each orthogeodesic is an integer. These surfaces and their orthogeodesics are closely related to integral Apollonian circle packings. Notably, we found a new type of root-flipping that transitions between roots in different quadratic Diophantine equations of a certain type, with Vieta root-flipping as a special case. Finally, we provide a combinatorial proof of Basmajian's identity for hyperbolic surfaces, akin to Bowditch's combinatorial proof of the McShane identity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_10694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ortho-integral surfaces
Doan, Nhat Minh
Geometric Topology
Combinatorics
Number Theory
30F60, 11B57, 11D09, 11G55, 51K99, 32G15, 57K20, 52C26, 11D25
This paper introduces a combinatorial structure of orthogeodesics on hyperbolic surfaces and presents several relations among them. As a primary application, we propose a recursive method for computing the trace (the hyperbolic cosine of the length) of orthogeodesics and establish the existence of surfaces where the trace of each orthogeodesic is an integer. These surfaces and their orthogeodesics are closely related to integral Apollonian circle packings. Notably, we found a new type of root-flipping that transitions between roots in different quadratic Diophantine equations of a certain type, with Vieta root-flipping as a special case. Finally, we provide a combinatorial proof of Basmajian's identity for hyperbolic surfaces, akin to Bowditch's combinatorial proof of the McShane identity.
title Ortho-integral surfaces
topic Geometric Topology
Combinatorics
Number Theory
30F60, 11B57, 11D09, 11G55, 51K99, 32G15, 57K20, 52C26, 11D25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.10694