Contextually Private Mechanisms

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haupt, Andreas, Hitzig, Zoë
Format: Preprint
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911339356618752
author Haupt, Andreas
Hitzig, Zoë
author_facet Haupt, Andreas
Hitzig, Zoë
contents We introduce a framework for comparing the privacy of different mechanisms. A mechanism designer employs a dynamic protocol to elicit agents' private information. Protocols produce a set of contextual privacy violations -- information learned about agents that may be superfluous given the context. A protocol is \emph{maximally contextually private} if there is no protocol that produces a proper subset of the violations it produces, while still implementing the choice rule. Contextual privacy violations arise when a choice rule makes some agents collectively, but not individually, pivotal. In auctions, designing for contextual privacy requires choosing an initial question posed to each agent and the order in which agents are queried. We study a particular maximally contextually private protocol for $k$-item Vickrey auctions -- the ascending-join protocol -- and show that it achieves maximal contextual privacy by delaying queries to bidders whose privacy it protects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_10812
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Contextually Private Mechanisms
Haupt, Andreas
Hitzig, Zoë
Theoretical Economics
We introduce a framework for comparing the privacy of different mechanisms. A mechanism designer employs a dynamic protocol to elicit agents' private information. Protocols produce a set of contextual privacy violations -- information learned about agents that may be superfluous given the context. A protocol is \emph{maximally contextually private} if there is no protocol that produces a proper subset of the violations it produces, while still implementing the choice rule. Contextual privacy violations arise when a choice rule makes some agents collectively, but not individually, pivotal. In auctions, designing for contextual privacy requires choosing an initial question posed to each agent and the order in which agents are queried. We study a particular maximally contextually private protocol for $k$-item Vickrey auctions -- the ascending-join protocol -- and show that it achieves maximal contextual privacy by delaying queries to bidders whose privacy it protects.
title Contextually Private Mechanisms
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.10812