Measured potential profile in a quantum anomalous Hall system suggests bulk-dominated current flow

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Rosen, Ilan T., Andersen, Molly P., Rodenbach, Linsey K., Tai, Lixuan, Zhang, Peng, Wang, Kang L., Kastner, M. A., Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2021
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author Rosen, Ilan T.
Andersen, Molly P.
Rodenbach, Linsey K.
Tai, Lixuan
Zhang, Peng
Wang, Kang L.
Kastner, M. A.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
author_facet Rosen, Ilan T.
Andersen, Molly P.
Rodenbach, Linsey K.
Tai, Lixuan
Zhang, Peng
Wang, Kang L.
Kastner, M. A.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
contents Ideally, quantum anomalous Hall systems should display zero longitudinal resistance. Yet in experimental quantum anomalous Hall systems elevated temperature can make the longitudinal resistance finite, indicating dissipative flow of electrons. Here, we show that the measured potentials at multiple locations within a device at elevated temperature are well-described by solution of Laplace's equation, assuming spatially-uniform conductivity, suggesting non-equilibrium current flows through the two-dimensional bulk. Extrapolation suggests that at even lower temperatures current may still flow primarily through the bulk rather than, as had been assumed, through edge modes. An argument for bulk current flow previously applied to quantum Hall systems supports this picture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2112_13123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2021
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measured potential profile in a quantum anomalous Hall system suggests bulk-dominated current flow
Rosen, Ilan T.
Andersen, Molly P.
Rodenbach, Linsey K.
Tai, Lixuan
Zhang, Peng
Wang, Kang L.
Kastner, M. A.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Ideally, quantum anomalous Hall systems should display zero longitudinal resistance. Yet in experimental quantum anomalous Hall systems elevated temperature can make the longitudinal resistance finite, indicating dissipative flow of electrons. Here, we show that the measured potentials at multiple locations within a device at elevated temperature are well-described by solution of Laplace's equation, assuming spatially-uniform conductivity, suggesting non-equilibrium current flows through the two-dimensional bulk. Extrapolation suggests that at even lower temperatures current may still flow primarily through the bulk rather than, as had been assumed, through edge modes. An argument for bulk current flow previously applied to quantum Hall systems supports this picture.
title Measured potential profile in a quantum anomalous Hall system suggests bulk-dominated current flow
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.13123