Nonlinear Optimal Guidance for Fixed-Time Impact on a Stationary Target

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Kun, Chen, Zheng, Wang, Han, Li, Jun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Wang, Kun
Chen, Zheng
Wang, Han
Li, Jun
author_facet Wang, Kun
Chen, Zheng
Wang, Han
Li, Jun
contents This paper is concerned with devising the nonlinear optimal guidance for intercepting a stationary target with a fixed impact time. According to Pontryagin's Maximum Principle (PMP), some optimality conditions for the solutions of the nonlinear optimal interception problem are established, and the structure of the corresponding optimal control is presented. By employing the optimality conditions, we formulate a parameterized system so that its solution space is the same as that of the nonlinear optimal interception problem. As a consequence, a simple propagation of the parameterized system, without using any optimization method, is sufficient to generate enough sampled data for the mapping from current state and time-to-go to the optimal guidance command. By virtue of the universal approximation theorem, a feedforward neural network, trained by the generated data, is able to represent the mapping from current state and time-to-go to the optimal guidance command. Therefore, the trained network eventually can generate fixed-impact-time nonlinear optimal guidance within a constant time. Finally, the developed nonlinear optimal guidance is exemplified and studied through simulations, showing that the nonlinear optimal guidance law performs better than existing interception guidance laws.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2201_02021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlinear Optimal Guidance for Fixed-Time Impact on a Stationary Target
Wang, Kun
Chen, Zheng
Wang, Han
Li, Jun
Optimization and Control
This paper is concerned with devising the nonlinear optimal guidance for intercepting a stationary target with a fixed impact time. According to Pontryagin's Maximum Principle (PMP), some optimality conditions for the solutions of the nonlinear optimal interception problem are established, and the structure of the corresponding optimal control is presented. By employing the optimality conditions, we formulate a parameterized system so that its solution space is the same as that of the nonlinear optimal interception problem. As a consequence, a simple propagation of the parameterized system, without using any optimization method, is sufficient to generate enough sampled data for the mapping from current state and time-to-go to the optimal guidance command. By virtue of the universal approximation theorem, a feedforward neural network, trained by the generated data, is able to represent the mapping from current state and time-to-go to the optimal guidance command. Therefore, the trained network eventually can generate fixed-impact-time nonlinear optimal guidance within a constant time. Finally, the developed nonlinear optimal guidance is exemplified and studied through simulations, showing that the nonlinear optimal guidance law performs better than existing interception guidance laws.
title Nonlinear Optimal Guidance for Fixed-Time Impact on a Stationary Target
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.02021