Decomposition and utilization of source and receiver ghosts in marine seismic reflection survey data

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ozasa, Hiroaki, Mikada, Hitoshi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Ozasa, Hiroaki
Mikada, Hitoshi
author_facet Ozasa, Hiroaki
Mikada, Hitoshi
contents In marine seismic reflection surveys, most data comprise only the pressure acquired by a hydrophone array. The acquired data are subject to frequency bandwidth limitations caused by the contamination of surface-reflected ghost signals associated with seismic signals generated by artificial sources such as airguns. This study developed a method to exploit the mirror-image effect to control these signals and image the subsurface structure using signals generated by virtual seismic sources at locations mirroring actual sources. The processing results indicate that decomposed ghost signals can be regarded as additional survey data to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio and widen bandwidth.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2201_09484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decomposition and utilization of source and receiver ghosts in marine seismic reflection survey data
Ozasa, Hiroaki
Mikada, Hitoshi
Geophysics
In marine seismic reflection surveys, most data comprise only the pressure acquired by a hydrophone array. The acquired data are subject to frequency bandwidth limitations caused by the contamination of surface-reflected ghost signals associated with seismic signals generated by artificial sources such as airguns. This study developed a method to exploit the mirror-image effect to control these signals and image the subsurface structure using signals generated by virtual seismic sources at locations mirroring actual sources. The processing results indicate that decomposed ghost signals can be regarded as additional survey data to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio and widen bandwidth.
title Decomposition and utilization of source and receiver ghosts in marine seismic reflection survey data
topic Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.09484