Predicting Knee Osteoarthritis Progression from Structural MRI using Deep Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Panfilov, Egor, Saarakkala, Simo, Nieminen, Miika T., Tiulpin, Aleksei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Panfilov, Egor
Saarakkala, Simo
Nieminen, Miika T.
Tiulpin, Aleksei
author_facet Panfilov, Egor
Saarakkala, Simo
Nieminen, Miika T.
Tiulpin, Aleksei
contents Accurate prediction of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) progression from structural MRI has a potential to enhance disease understanding and support clinical trials. Prior art focused on manually designed imaging biomarkers, which may not fully exploit all disease-related information present in MRI scan. In contrast, our method learns relevant representations from raw data end-to-end using Deep Learning, and uses them for progression prediction. The method employs a 2D CNN to process the data slice-wise and aggregate the extracted features using a Transformer. Evaluated on a large cohort (n=4,866), the proposed method outperforms conventional 2D and 3D CNN-based models and achieves average precision of $0.58\pm0.03$ and ROC AUC of $0.78\pm0.01$. This paper sets a baseline on end-to-end KOA progression prediction from structural MRI. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/MIPT-Oulu/OAProgressionMR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2201_10849
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting Knee Osteoarthritis Progression from Structural MRI using Deep Learning
Panfilov, Egor
Saarakkala, Simo
Nieminen, Miika T.
Tiulpin, Aleksei
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate prediction of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) progression from structural MRI has a potential to enhance disease understanding and support clinical trials. Prior art focused on manually designed imaging biomarkers, which may not fully exploit all disease-related information present in MRI scan. In contrast, our method learns relevant representations from raw data end-to-end using Deep Learning, and uses them for progression prediction. The method employs a 2D CNN to process the data slice-wise and aggregate the extracted features using a Transformer. Evaluated on a large cohort (n=4,866), the proposed method outperforms conventional 2D and 3D CNN-based models and achieves average precision of $0.58\pm0.03$ and ROC AUC of $0.78\pm0.01$. This paper sets a baseline on end-to-end KOA progression prediction from structural MRI. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/MIPT-Oulu/OAProgressionMR.
title Predicting Knee Osteoarthritis Progression from Structural MRI using Deep Learning
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.10849