On the reality of the quantum state once again: A no-go theorem for $ψ$-ontic models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Carcassi, Gabriele, Oldofredi, Andrea, Aidala, Christine A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Carcassi, Gabriele
Oldofredi, Andrea
Aidala, Christine A.
author_facet Carcassi, Gabriele
Oldofredi, Andrea
Aidala, Christine A.
contents In this paper we show that $ψ$-ontic models, as defined by Harrigan and Spekkens (HS), cannot reproduce quantum theory. Instead of focusing on probability, we use information theoretic considerations to show that all pure states of $ψ$-ontic models must be orthogonal to each other, in clear violation of quantum mechanics. Given that (i) Pusey, Barrett and Rudolph (PBR) previously showed that $ψ$-epistemic models, as defined by HS, also contradict quantum mechanics, and (ii) the HS categorization is exhausted by these two types of models, we conclude that the HS categorization itself is problematic as it leaves no space for models that can reproduce quantum theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2201_11842
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the reality of the quantum state once again: A no-go theorem for $ψ$-ontic models
Carcassi, Gabriele
Oldofredi, Andrea
Aidala, Christine A.
Quantum Physics
In this paper we show that $ψ$-ontic models, as defined by Harrigan and Spekkens (HS), cannot reproduce quantum theory. Instead of focusing on probability, we use information theoretic considerations to show that all pure states of $ψ$-ontic models must be orthogonal to each other, in clear violation of quantum mechanics. Given that (i) Pusey, Barrett and Rudolph (PBR) previously showed that $ψ$-epistemic models, as defined by HS, also contradict quantum mechanics, and (ii) the HS categorization is exhausted by these two types of models, we conclude that the HS categorization itself is problematic as it leaves no space for models that can reproduce quantum theory.
title On the reality of the quantum state once again: A no-go theorem for $ψ$-ontic models
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.11842