JOREK3D: An extension of the JOREK nonlinear MHD code to stellarators

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nikulsin, Nikita, Ramasamy, Rohan, Hoelzl, Matthias, Hindenlang, Florian, Strumberger, Erika, Lackner, Karl, Günter, Sibylle
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Nikulsin, Nikita
Ramasamy, Rohan
Hoelzl, Matthias
Hindenlang, Florian
Strumberger, Erika
Lackner, Karl
Günter, Sibylle
author_facet Nikulsin, Nikita
Ramasamy, Rohan
Hoelzl, Matthias
Hindenlang, Florian
Strumberger, Erika
Lackner, Karl
Günter, Sibylle
contents Although the basic concept of a stellarator was known since the early days of fusion research, advances in computational technology have enabled the modelling of increasingly complicated devices, leading up to the construction of Wendelstein 7-X, which has recently shown promising results. This recent success has revived interest in the nonlinear 3D MHD modelling of stellarators in order to better understand their performance and operational limits. This paper reports on the extension of the JOREK code to 3D geometries and on the first stellarator simulations carried out with it. The first simple simulations shown here address the classic Wendelstein 7-A stellarator using a reduced MHD model previously derived by us. The results demonstrate that stable full MHD equilibria are preserved in the reduced model: the flux surfaces do not move throughout the simulation, and closely match the flux surfaces of the full MHD equilibrium. Further, both tearing and ballooning modes were simulated, and the linear growth rates measured in JOREK are in reasonable agreement with the growth rates from the CASTOR3D linear MHD code.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2201_12033
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JOREK3D: An extension of the JOREK nonlinear MHD code to stellarators
Nikulsin, Nikita
Ramasamy, Rohan
Hoelzl, Matthias
Hindenlang, Florian
Strumberger, Erika
Lackner, Karl
Günter, Sibylle
Plasma Physics
Computational Physics
Although the basic concept of a stellarator was known since the early days of fusion research, advances in computational technology have enabled the modelling of increasingly complicated devices, leading up to the construction of Wendelstein 7-X, which has recently shown promising results. This recent success has revived interest in the nonlinear 3D MHD modelling of stellarators in order to better understand their performance and operational limits. This paper reports on the extension of the JOREK code to 3D geometries and on the first stellarator simulations carried out with it. The first simple simulations shown here address the classic Wendelstein 7-A stellarator using a reduced MHD model previously derived by us. The results demonstrate that stable full MHD equilibria are preserved in the reduced model: the flux surfaces do not move throughout the simulation, and closely match the flux surfaces of the full MHD equilibrium. Further, both tearing and ballooning modes were simulated, and the linear growth rates measured in JOREK are in reasonable agreement with the growth rates from the CASTOR3D linear MHD code.
title JOREK3D: An extension of the JOREK nonlinear MHD code to stellarators
topic Plasma Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.12033