Stable cooperation emerges in stochastic multiplicative growth

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Fant, Lorenzo, Mazzarisi, Onofrio, Panizon, Emanuele, Grilli, Jacopo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Fant, Lorenzo
Mazzarisi, Onofrio
Panizon, Emanuele
Grilli, Jacopo
author_facet Fant, Lorenzo
Mazzarisi, Onofrio
Panizon, Emanuele
Grilli, Jacopo
contents Understanding the evolutionary stability of cooperation is a central problem in biology, sociology, and economics. There exist only a few known mechanisms that guarantee the existence of cooperation and its robustness to cheating. Here, we introduce a new mechanism for the emergence of cooperation in the presence of fluctuations. We consider agents whose wealth change stochastically in a multiplicative fashion. Each agent can share part of her wealth as public good, which is equally distributed among all the agents. We show that, when agents operate with long time-horizons, cooperation produce an advantage at the individual level, as it effectively screens agents from the deleterious effect of environmental fluctuations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2202_02787
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stable cooperation emerges in stochastic multiplicative growth
Fant, Lorenzo
Mazzarisi, Onofrio
Panizon, Emanuele
Grilli, Jacopo
Populations and Evolution
Statistical Mechanics
Theoretical Economics
Biological Physics
General Finance
Understanding the evolutionary stability of cooperation is a central problem in biology, sociology, and economics. There exist only a few known mechanisms that guarantee the existence of cooperation and its robustness to cheating. Here, we introduce a new mechanism for the emergence of cooperation in the presence of fluctuations. We consider agents whose wealth change stochastically in a multiplicative fashion. Each agent can share part of her wealth as public good, which is equally distributed among all the agents. We show that, when agents operate with long time-horizons, cooperation produce an advantage at the individual level, as it effectively screens agents from the deleterious effect of environmental fluctuations.
title Stable cooperation emerges in stochastic multiplicative growth
topic Populations and Evolution
Statistical Mechanics
Theoretical Economics
Biological Physics
General Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.02787