Control of dynamical localization in atom-optics kicked rotor

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Maurya, S. Sagar, Kannan, S. Bharathi, Patel, Kushal, Dutta, Pranab, Biswas, Korak, Mangaonkar, Jay, Santhanam, M. S., Rapol, Umakant D.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Maurya, S. Sagar
Kannan, S. Bharathi
Patel, Kushal
Dutta, Pranab
Biswas, Korak
Mangaonkar, Jay
Santhanam, M. S.
Rapol, Umakant D.
author_facet Maurya, S. Sagar
Kannan, S. Bharathi
Patel, Kushal
Dutta, Pranab
Biswas, Korak
Mangaonkar, Jay
Santhanam, M. S.
Rapol, Umakant D.
contents Atom-optics kicked rotor represents an experimentally realizable version of the paradigmatic quantum kicked rotor system. After a short initial diffusive phase the cloud settles down to a stationary state due to the onset of dynamical localization. In this work we realise an enhancement of localization by modification of the kick sequence. We experimentally implement the modification to this system in which the sign of the kick sequence is flipped by allowing for a free evolution of the wavepackets for half the Talbot time after every $M$ kicks. Depending on the value of $M$, this modified system displays a combination of enhanced diffusion followed by asymptotic localization. This is explained as resulting from two competing processes -- localization induced by standard kicked rotor type kicks, and diffusion induced by half Talbot time evolution. The evolving states display a localized but non-exponential wave function profiles. This provides another route to quantum control in kicked rotor class of systems. The numerical simulations agree well with the experimental results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2202_02820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Control of dynamical localization in atom-optics kicked rotor
Maurya, S. Sagar
Kannan, S. Bharathi
Patel, Kushal
Dutta, Pranab
Biswas, Korak
Mangaonkar, Jay
Santhanam, M. S.
Rapol, Umakant D.
Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Chaotic Dynamics
Atom-optics kicked rotor represents an experimentally realizable version of the paradigmatic quantum kicked rotor system. After a short initial diffusive phase the cloud settles down to a stationary state due to the onset of dynamical localization. In this work we realise an enhancement of localization by modification of the kick sequence. We experimentally implement the modification to this system in which the sign of the kick sequence is flipped by allowing for a free evolution of the wavepackets for half the Talbot time after every $M$ kicks. Depending on the value of $M$, this modified system displays a combination of enhanced diffusion followed by asymptotic localization. This is explained as resulting from two competing processes -- localization induced by standard kicked rotor type kicks, and diffusion induced by half Talbot time evolution. The evolving states display a localized but non-exponential wave function profiles. This provides another route to quantum control in kicked rotor class of systems. The numerical simulations agree well with the experimental results.
title Control of dynamical localization in atom-optics kicked rotor
topic Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.02820