Dynamical anomalies and structural features of Active Brownian Particles characterised by two repulsive length scales

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Martin-Roca, Jose, Martinez, Raul, Martinez-Pedrero, Fernando, Ramirez, Jorge, Valeriani, Chantal
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Martin-Roca, Jose
Martinez, Raul
Martinez-Pedrero, Fernando
Ramirez, Jorge
Valeriani, Chantal
author_facet Martin-Roca, Jose
Martinez, Raul
Martinez-Pedrero, Fernando
Ramirez, Jorge
Valeriani, Chantal
contents In this work we study a two-dimensional system composed by Active Brownian Particles (ABPs) interacting via a repulsive potential with two-length-scales, a soft shell and a hard-core. Depending on the ratio between the strength of the soft shell barrier and the activity, we find two regimes: If this ratio is much larger or smaller than 1, the observed behaviour is comparable with ABPs interacting via a single length-scale potential. If this ratio is similar to 1, the two length-scales are relevant for both structure and dynamical properties. On the structural side, when the system exhibits a motility induced phase separation, the dense phase is characterised by new and more complex structures compared with the hexatic phase observed in single length-scale systems. On the dynamical side, as far as we are aware, this is the first representation of an anomalous dynamics in active particles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2202_03768
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical anomalies and structural features of Active Brownian Particles characterised by two repulsive length scales
Martin-Roca, Jose
Martinez, Raul
Martinez-Pedrero, Fernando
Ramirez, Jorge
Valeriani, Chantal
Soft Condensed Matter
In this work we study a two-dimensional system composed by Active Brownian Particles (ABPs) interacting via a repulsive potential with two-length-scales, a soft shell and a hard-core. Depending on the ratio between the strength of the soft shell barrier and the activity, we find two regimes: If this ratio is much larger or smaller than 1, the observed behaviour is comparable with ABPs interacting via a single length-scale potential. If this ratio is similar to 1, the two length-scales are relevant for both structure and dynamical properties. On the structural side, when the system exhibits a motility induced phase separation, the dense phase is characterised by new and more complex structures compared with the hexatic phase observed in single length-scale systems. On the dynamical side, as far as we are aware, this is the first representation of an anomalous dynamics in active particles.
title Dynamical anomalies and structural features of Active Brownian Particles characterised by two repulsive length scales
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.03768