Three-dimensional monopole-free CP$^{N-1}$ models: Behavior in the presence of a quartic potential

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Hauptverfasser: Bonati, Claudio, Pelissetto, Andrea, Vicari, Ettore
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Bonati, Claudio
Pelissetto, Andrea
Vicari, Ettore
author_facet Bonati, Claudio
Pelissetto, Andrea
Vicari, Ettore
contents We investigate the phase diagram and the nature of the phase transitions in a three-dimensional model characterized by a global SU($N$) symmetry, a local U(1) symmetry, and the absence of monopoles. It represents a natural generalization of the gauge monopole-free (MF) CP$^{N-1}$ model, in which the fixed-length constraint (London limit) is relaxed. We have performed Monte Carlo simulations for $N=2$ and 25, observing a finite-temperature transition in both cases, related to the condensation of a local gauge-invariant order parameter. For $N=2$ results for the MF model are consistent with a weak first-order transition. A continuous transition would be possible only if scaling corrections were anomalously large. For $N=25$ the results in the general MF model are also consistent with a first-order transition, that becomes weaker as the size of the field-length fluctuations decreases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2202_04614
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Three-dimensional monopole-free CP$^{N-1}$ models: Behavior in the presence of a quartic potential
Bonati, Claudio
Pelissetto, Andrea
Vicari, Ettore
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
We investigate the phase diagram and the nature of the phase transitions in a three-dimensional model characterized by a global SU($N$) symmetry, a local U(1) symmetry, and the absence of monopoles. It represents a natural generalization of the gauge monopole-free (MF) CP$^{N-1}$ model, in which the fixed-length constraint (London limit) is relaxed. We have performed Monte Carlo simulations for $N=2$ and 25, observing a finite-temperature transition in both cases, related to the condensation of a local gauge-invariant order parameter. For $N=2$ results for the MF model are consistent with a weak first-order transition. A continuous transition would be possible only if scaling corrections were anomalously large. For $N=25$ the results in the general MF model are also consistent with a first-order transition, that becomes weaker as the size of the field-length fluctuations decreases.
title Three-dimensional monopole-free CP$^{N-1}$ models: Behavior in the presence of a quartic potential
topic Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.04614