Global Optimization via Optimal Decision Trees

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Bertsimas, Dimitris, Öztürk, Berk
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866913807028191232
author Bertsimas, Dimitris
Öztürk, Berk
author_facet Bertsimas, Dimitris
Öztürk, Berk
contents The global optimization literature places large emphasis on reducing intractable optimization problems into more tractable structured optimization forms. In order to achieve this goal, many existing methods are restricted to optimization over explicit constraints and objectives that use a subset of possible mathematical primitives. These are limiting in real-world contexts where more general explicit and black box constraints appear. Leveraging the dramatic speed improvements in mixed-integer optimization (MIO) and recent research in machine learning, we propose a new method to learn MIO-compatible approximations of global optimization problems using optimal decision trees with hyperplanes (OCT-Hs). This constraint learning approach only requires a bounded variable domain, and can address both explicit and inexplicit constraints. We solve the MIO approximation efficiently to find a near-optimal, near-feasible solution to the global optimization problem. We further improve the solution using a series of projected gradient descent iterations. We test the method on a number of numerical benchmarks from the literature as well as real-world design problems, demonstrating its promise in finding global optima efficiently.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2202_06017
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global Optimization via Optimal Decision Trees
Bertsimas, Dimitris
Öztürk, Berk
Optimization and Control
The global optimization literature places large emphasis on reducing intractable optimization problems into more tractable structured optimization forms. In order to achieve this goal, many existing methods are restricted to optimization over explicit constraints and objectives that use a subset of possible mathematical primitives. These are limiting in real-world contexts where more general explicit and black box constraints appear. Leveraging the dramatic speed improvements in mixed-integer optimization (MIO) and recent research in machine learning, we propose a new method to learn MIO-compatible approximations of global optimization problems using optimal decision trees with hyperplanes (OCT-Hs). This constraint learning approach only requires a bounded variable domain, and can address both explicit and inexplicit constraints. We solve the MIO approximation efficiently to find a near-optimal, near-feasible solution to the global optimization problem. We further improve the solution using a series of projected gradient descent iterations. We test the method on a number of numerical benchmarks from the literature as well as real-world design problems, demonstrating its promise in finding global optima efficiently.
title Global Optimization via Optimal Decision Trees
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.06017