Period Changes of 14,127 Contact Eclipsing Binaries in the Galactic Bulge

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Hauptverfasser: Hong, Kyeongsoo, Lee, Jae Woo, Park, Jang-Ho, Kim, Hye-Young, Lee, Chung-Uk, Kim, Hyoun-Woo, Kim, Dong-Jin, Han, Cheongho
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Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Hong, Kyeongsoo
Lee, Jae Woo
Park, Jang-Ho
Kim, Hye-Young
Lee, Chung-Uk
Kim, Hyoun-Woo
Kim, Dong-Jin
Han, Cheongho
author_facet Hong, Kyeongsoo
Lee, Jae Woo
Park, Jang-Ho
Kim, Hye-Young
Lee, Chung-Uk
Kim, Hyoun-Woo
Kim, Dong-Jin
Han, Cheongho
contents We present the orbital period variations of 14,127 contact eclipsing binaries (CEBs) based on the OGLE-III\&IV observations in the Galactic bulge. New times of minimum lights for the CEBs were derived by binary modeling for the full seasonal light curves, which were made from survey observations at an interval of 1 year. The orbital period changes of the systems were classified based on the statistical inference, multiple-hypothesis testing error measure, and visual inspection of the eclipse timing diagrams. As the results, we identified 13,716 CEBs with a parabola, 307 CEBs with a sinusoid, and 104 CEBs with the two variations. The period distributions of the inner close binaries and the outer companions were in the ranges of $0.235-0.990$ days and $5.0-14.0$ years, respectively. In our sample of 13,820 CEBs showing a parabolic variation, the highest decreasing and increasing period rates were determined to be $\dot P=-1.38\pm0.06\times10^{-5}$ day year$^{-1}$ for OGLE-BLG-ECL-169991 and $\dot P=+8.99\pm0.44\times10^{-6}$ day year$^{-1}$ for OGLE-BLG-ECL-189805, respectively. The secular period change rates were distributed almost symmetrically around zero, and most of them lie within $\dot P=\pm5.0\times10^{-6}$ day year$^{-1}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2202_07852
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Period Changes of 14,127 Contact Eclipsing Binaries in the Galactic Bulge
Hong, Kyeongsoo
Lee, Jae Woo
Park, Jang-Ho
Kim, Hye-Young
Lee, Chung-Uk
Kim, Hyoun-Woo
Kim, Dong-Jin
Han, Cheongho
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present the orbital period variations of 14,127 contact eclipsing binaries (CEBs) based on the OGLE-III\&IV observations in the Galactic bulge. New times of minimum lights for the CEBs were derived by binary modeling for the full seasonal light curves, which were made from survey observations at an interval of 1 year. The orbital period changes of the systems were classified based on the statistical inference, multiple-hypothesis testing error measure, and visual inspection of the eclipse timing diagrams. As the results, we identified 13,716 CEBs with a parabola, 307 CEBs with a sinusoid, and 104 CEBs with the two variations. The period distributions of the inner close binaries and the outer companions were in the ranges of $0.235-0.990$ days and $5.0-14.0$ years, respectively. In our sample of 13,820 CEBs showing a parabolic variation, the highest decreasing and increasing period rates were determined to be $\dot P=-1.38\pm0.06\times10^{-5}$ day year$^{-1}$ for OGLE-BLG-ECL-169991 and $\dot P=+8.99\pm0.44\times10^{-6}$ day year$^{-1}$ for OGLE-BLG-ECL-189805, respectively. The secular period change rates were distributed almost symmetrically around zero, and most of them lie within $\dot P=\pm5.0\times10^{-6}$ day year$^{-1}$.
title Period Changes of 14,127 Contact Eclipsing Binaries in the Galactic Bulge
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07852